{"lots":[{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/19988/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower right)   technique  charcoal, gouache and oil pastel on paper   date created  1924  dimensions  25 x 19 cm  provenance  the family of the artist sotheby's, \"russian paintings\" sale, march 1982, lot 338 purchased at the above by prof. victor deutsch   condition  good  notes  executed in palestine in 1924, according to sotheby's catalogue where the painting was purchased.  biography  leonid pasternak was born in odessa to an orthodox jewish family on 4 april 1862. the family claimed to be distantly descended, in one line, from isaac abrabanel, the famous 15th-century jewish philosopher and treasurer of portugal, although no independent evidence of this exists.[1] leonid's father made an income by renting out a guest house. the courtyard of the guest house, with its adjoining coach-house, first awakened leonid's artistic imagination. he was the youngest of the six children in the family. he started to draw very early, but his family tried to discourage him, as they feared that his drawing would interfere with his studies. his first sponsor was the local street cleaner who began buying pasternak's art when leonid was seven years old. during 1879-1881 leonid pasternak was a graduate of the grekov odessa art school."},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"19988","title":{"en":"portrait of a yeshiva boy \n by leonid osipovich pasternak 1862-1945"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82711/view","tags":["judaica_jewishart","art_israelidrawing","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.654Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,500 - $5,000","internalCatalogNumber":"19988","currency":"USD","id":82711,"estimateMin":3500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20200/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower left)   technique  pencil on paper   date created  c. 1937  dimensions  23.4 x 16.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  good, signature quite faded.  biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"20200","title":{"en":"view of the village a-tur in jerusalem \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82712/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.656Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$700 - $900","internalCatalogNumber":"20200","currency":"USD","id":82712,"estimateMin":700},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20217/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed in pencil (lower left)   technique  lithograph   date created  1923  dimensions  29.5 x 24 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  paper slightly oxidized, otherwise good.  biography  max liebermann (1847-1935) german painter. born in berlin in 1847. the son of a jewish businessman from berlin, liebermann first studied law and philosophy, but later studied painting and drawing in weimar in 1869, in paris in 1872 and in holland during 1876-77. although residing and working for some time in munich, he finally returned to berlin in 1884 and worked there for the rest of his life. together with lovis corinth and max slevog, liebermann became an exponent of german impressionism. he used his own inherited wealth to assemble an impressive collection of french impressionist works. he later chose scenes of the bourgeoisie, as well as aspects of his garden near lake wannsee, as motifs for his paintings. in berlin, he became a famous painter of portraits; his work is especially close in spirit to edouard manet. from 1899 to 1911he led the premier avant-garde formation in germany, the berliner secession. beginning in 1920 he was president of the prussian academy of arts. in 1932 he resigned when the academy decided to no longer exhibit works by jewish artists. while watching the nazis march through the brandenburg gate celebrating the takeover of adolf hitler, leibermann was reported to have commented: \"one cannot eat as much as one would like to vomit.\" on 30 april 2006, the max liebermann society opened a permanent museum in the liebermann family's house in berlin-wansee."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20217","title":{"en":"the boat trip on the rhine, from \"the rabbi of bacharach\" by heinrich heine, plate 6 \n by max liebermann 1847 - 1935"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82713/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_internationaldrawing","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.657Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20217","currency":"USD","id":82713,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20238/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20238/2/2.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. silver goblet, with engraved floral decorations. maker's mark j.k height: 17 cm 2. silver cup, with punched grape vine motifs and engraved hebrew inscription. maker's mark. height: 8 cm   condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20238","title":{"en":"2 silver kiddush cups, austria, 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82714/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.658Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20238","currency":"USD","id":82714,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20267/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20267/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height \u2013 7.5 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  original engraved hebrew inscription \"shabbat\". fully marked on underside.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20267","title":{"en":"a fine silver kiddush cup, saint petersburg, 1829-1842"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82715/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.659Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20267","currency":"USD","id":82715,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20272/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20272/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20272/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  large box \u2013 8 x 8 x 4.5 cm, small box \u2013 8.5 x 7.4 x 1.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  both made of brass inlaid with silver and copper with hinged lids. the large square box with kufic script and the smaller box with hebrew inscription \"zion\".  condition  good"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20272","title":{"en":"2 damascene boxes, damascus, late 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82716/view","tags":["collectibles_hertzel","collectibles_islam","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.661Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20272","currency":"USD","id":82716,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20282/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower left)   technique  watercolor on paper   dimensions  17 x 13.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  good  biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20282","title":{"en":"portrait \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82717/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.662Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20282","currency":"USD","id":82717,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20293/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height \u2013 15 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  copper and silver inlay. decorated with fish and vine motif and inscribed \"shaddai\" in hebrew.  condition  good  exhibitions  \"tanzil fidda \u2013 j&uuml;disches metallhandwerk in damaskus\", j&uuml;disches regionalmuseum mittelfranken, germany, 1995, item 7 (illustrated)  notes  for a similar item, see sotheby's \"important judaica\" sale, may 1986, lot 221."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20293","title":{"en":"a damascene style mezuzah, palestine, first half of the 20th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82813/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.663Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20293","currency":"USD","id":82813,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20297/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20297/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20297/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height \u2013 6.5 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  with original hebrew engraved inscription: \"cup of mezizah\". marked, maker's mark fj.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20297","title":{"en":"a fine parcel gilt silver circumcision \"cup of mezizah\", germany, late 18th/early 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82718/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.664Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20297","currency":"USD","id":82718,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20304/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20304/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a very fine damascene bowl, syria, c. 1900. the massive bronze bowl decorated with engraving and silver inlay. diameter: 21 cm. condition: good. 2. islamic coffee pot, brass inlaid with silver and copper, damascus, mid 19th century. height: 25 cm. condition: the lid hinge is loose, an old repair to the lid finial, the spout lid worn and badly attached. 3. finjan pot, brass inlaid with silver and copper, damascus, early 20th century. height \u2013 8.5 cm. condition: generally good."},"estimateMax":900,"lotNumber":"20304","title":{"en":"3 damascene items"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82719/view","tags":["collectibles_islam","home_bronze","collectibles","collectibles_all","home_all","home"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:24.665Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$700 - $900","internalCatalogNumber":"20304","currency":"USD","id":82719,"estimateMin":700},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20305/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  letter opener length \u2013 21.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a small lidded box 2. a small kiddush cup on base 3. a small kiddush cup, base missing 4. a small plate 5. a letter opener   condition  generally good."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20305","title":{"en":"5 damascene items, damascus, early 20th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82818/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","home_decorativeart","judaica_all","judaica","home_all","home"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.465Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20305","currency":"USD","id":82818,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20355/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  both decorated throughout with vine motifs and hebrew inscriptions. both signed bezalel, jerusalem.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20355","title":{"en":"2 late bezalel parcel gilt silver kiddush cups, israel, c. 1950"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82720/view","tags":["collectibles_bezalel","judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.466Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20355","currency":"USD","id":82720,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20356/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  four with original hebrew inscriptions, one with with engraved scene of binding of isaac, 3 signed by samuel mauriciu.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20356","title":{"en":"6 silver circumcision shields, israel, 20th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82721/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.468Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20356","currency":"USD","id":82721,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20357/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a silver filigree mezuzah, probably palestine, early 20th century. height: 13 cm 2. a silver and silver filigree mezuzah, with inlaid sapphire. signed moshe b.d. on underside. height: 8 cm 3. a silver and silver filigree mezuzah, israel, 20th century. height: 13.5 cm 4. a silver and silver filigree mezuzah, israel, 20th century. height: 10 cm   condition  good  exhibitions  mezuzahs 1 and 2 were exhibited in: \"die mesusa\", j&uuml;disches kulturmuseum augsburg-schwaben, germany, 1984"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20357","title":{"en":"4 silver mezuzahs"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82722/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.469Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20357","currency":"USD","id":82722,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20358/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 16 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20358","title":{"en":"a rare cast silver mezuzah, germany, c. 1900"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82723/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.470Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20358","currency":"USD","id":82723,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20359/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch   details  consisting of: 1. a brass mezuzah with heraldic lions, eastern europe, 19th century. height: 9.5 cm 2. a brass mezuzah with rose motif, eastern europe, 19th century. height: 15.5 cm 3. a bronze mezuzah, probably north africa, early 20th century. height: 14.5 cm.    condition  good  exhibitions  mezuzah 3 was exhibited in: \"die mesusa\", j&uuml;disches kulturmuseum augsburg-schwaben, germany, 1984"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20359","title":{"en":"3 brass mezuzahs"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82724/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":260,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.471Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20359","currency":"USD","id":82724,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20360/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower right)   technique  ink on paper   dimensions  8 x 9.5 cm  provenance  stern gallery, tel aviv  condition  good  biography  jozef israels (1824-1911) painter and etcher, the hague school, holland. one of the premier late nineteenth century artists of holland, often called the \"dutch millet.\" born on january 27, 1824 in groningen in the netherlands to jewish parents. at the age of 16 he moved to amsterdam and studied under cornelis kruseman in the fine art academy in amsterdam. israels left holland for paris in 1845, living there for three years and frequenting the salons of vernet and delaroche. his main teacher in paris, however, was francois edouard picot. israels established his reputation at the parisian salons during the 19th century, achieving great acclaim, including numerous medals. initially influenced by romanticism, israels first established his reputation as a historical painter. later, he turned his talents to landscape painting but it wasn't until the paris exposition of 1878 that the true genius of jozef israels became apparent. here, for the first time, were those powerful studies of peasant life on which his fame now rests. he received first prize at both expositions universelles in 1889 and 1900, and was elected member of the institute de france on january 3, 1880. joseph israels' paintings are in the permanent collection of museums worldwide, including national collections in amsterdam, dordrecht, glasgow, groningen, the hague, leyde, montreal, moscow, munich, and rotterdam. he died on august 10, 1911 in the hague. probably the most important member of the hague school, israels shaped the course of dutch art during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20360","title":{"en":"woman on the shore \n by jozef israels 1824 - 1911"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82725/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.472Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20360","currency":"USD","id":82725,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20361/2/2.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 23 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  exhibitions  \"die mesusa\", j&uuml;disches kulturmuseum augsburg-schwaben, germany, 1984"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20361","title":{"en":"a silver torah pointer, eastern europe, 18th/19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82726/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.473Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20361","currency":"USD","id":82726,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20362/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 19 cm (excluding chain)  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  with hebrew engraved inscription: \"happy purim\".  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20362","title":{"en":"a continental silver torah pointer, 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82727/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.474Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20362","currency":"USD","id":82727,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20363/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  10 small silver mezuzahs and 3 brass mezuzahs, including original bezalel mezuzahs. in a padded wood box."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"20363","title":{"en":"a lot of 13 small mezuzahs"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82728/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","collectibles_bezalel","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:25.475Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20363","currency":"USD","id":82728,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/4/4.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/5/5.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20364/6/6.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a silver circumcision wine cup, european, late 18th century. illegibly marked, dated 1801 in hebrew. height \u2013 2.5 cm 2. a silver cup of mezizah, copenhagen, 1918. fully marked, maker's mark kcm (k.c. hermann). height \u2013 4 cm 3. a silver circumcision wine cup, european, 19th century. with original hebrew inscription engraving and later engraved star of david. height \u2013 3 cm.   condition  consistent with age."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20364","title":{"en":"3 circumcision cups"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82729/view","tags":["judaica_cups","judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.625Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20364","currency":"USD","id":82729,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20365/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20365/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 7 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  engraved with hebrew inscription. fully marked, maker's mark.  condition  interior gilt rubbed off. consistent with age."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"20365","title":{"en":"a silver salt cellar, saint petersburg, 1818-1864"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82730/view","tags":["judaica_silveritems","home_kitchen","judaica_all","judaica","home_all","home"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.627Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $400","internalCatalogNumber":"20365","currency":"USD","id":82730,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20366/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20366/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 11 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  chased and hammered with geometric motifs, with later hebrew inscription: \"cup of mezizah\". fully marked, maker's mark.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20366","title":{"en":"a rare parcel gilt silver cup, probably angers, france, 1756"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82731/view","tags":["judaica_cups","judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.628Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20366","currency":"USD","id":82731,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20368/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20368/2/2.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length 16 cm, height: 3.3 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  with embossed decorations throughout: on the lid medallions of frederick the great, king of prussia, with the inscription \"fridericus rex borussorum\" and prince frederick henry louis of prussia, with the inscription: \"frid. henricus princeps borussiae\". in the oval cartouche on the center is an image of a battle and dutch inscription: \"compleete victorie der pruyssen over de ryksen franse arme&euml;n bevochten by rosbach en merseburg d 5 nov. 1757\". below is the maker's signature, \"giese\" and \"iserlohn\". on the underside depiction of the battle of cartagena with the inscriptions: \"victorie des engelsen, admirals osbourne\", \"b (?)y karthagena / d. 28 febr\", \"over de franse escadr, des heeren duqesne\" and on the bottom \"gallis eadem flavit sors kartagenae et rosbaci\". made in iserlohn (westfalia), which was a center of production of tobacco boxes in the mid 18th century, for the dutch market.   condition  consistent with age."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20368","title":{"en":"a brass tobacco box representing frederick the great, iserlohn, germany, by johann heinrich giese, c. 1757-1760, made for the dutch market"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82732/view","tags":["home_decorativeart","collectibles_medals","collectibles","home_all","collectibles_all","home"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-05T10:03:39.504Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20368","currency":"USD","id":82732,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20369/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   illegibly signed and dated 1913 (lower right)   technique  watercolor on paper   date created  1913  dimensions  8 x 9.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  scattered foxing.  notes  in an original period frame."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20369","title":{"en":"rabbi \n by unidentified painter"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82733/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.629Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20369","currency":"USD","id":82733,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20370/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20370/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"in the synagogue\", signed in pencil (lower right) and numbered 36/50 (lower left). dimensions: 14.3 x 20.6 cm. condition: scattered foxing, some peeling. 2. \"dancer\", signed in pencil (lower right) and numbered 98/120 (lower left). dimensions: 22.8 x 15.3 cm. condition: oxidized paper. 3. \"woman at the window\", signed in pencil (lower right) and numbered 74-100 (lower left). dimensions: 20.5 x 15.5 cm. condition: good. 4. \"couple in the street\", signed in pencil (lower right) and numbered 13-50 (lower left). dimensions: 17.8 x 12.6 cm. condition: oxidized paper.   biography  painter of genre, portraits, landscapes and interiors, oppler's work is found in several german museums, including the national gallery in berlin. literature: benezit, vol. 8, p. 25."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20370","title":{"en":"4 etchings \n by ernst oppler german, 1867-1929"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82734/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.630Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20370","currency":"USD","id":82734,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20371/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20371/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20371/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  woodcuts   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"the family\", signed in pencil (lower left). date: 1921. dimensions: 13.5 x 19 cm. condition: good. 2. \"by the entrance\", signed in pencil (lower left). date: 1924. dimensions: 22 x 15.5 cm. condition: good.   biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"20371","title":{"en":"2 woodcuts \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82735/view","tags":["art_lithography","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.632Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $500","internalCatalogNumber":"20371","currency":"USD","id":82735,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20374/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20374/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20374/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20374/4/4.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"the tailor\", signed, dated 1929 (lower left) and numbered 3/75 (lower right). date: 1929. dimensions: 22.4 x 13.5 cm. condition: good. 2. 3 woodcuts for 'chassidic legend' by samuel lewin (published by rathenau und horodisch, berlin, 1921), all signed in pencil (lower left). dimensions: 7 x 7 cm, 9.2 x 6.8 cm, 8.5 x 7 cm. condition: good. 3. \"self portrait\", signed in pencil (lower right). date: 1930's. dimensions: 15 x 10 cm. condition: good.   biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20374","title":{"en":"5 woodcuts \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82737/view","tags":["art_lithography","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.634Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20374","currency":"USD","id":82737,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/4/4.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/5/5.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20375/6/6.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"old woman peeling apples\" (after nicolaes maes), signed in pencil (lower left). dimensions: 25.7 x 21.5 cm. condition: good. 2. \"he who finds a wife finds what is good\", signed in pencil (lower left). dimensions: 9 x 8.5 cm. condition: good. 3. \"jewish man\", signed in pencil (lower right). dimensions: 11 x 10.7 cm. condition: oxidized margins, otherwise good. 4. \"after rembrandt's self portrait as a beggar\", signed in pencil, dated 1911 and inscribed \"nach rembrandt\" (lower edge). date: 1911. dimensions: 12 x 9 cm. condition: scattered foxing. 5. illustration for the passover haggadah, signed in pencil (lower left). dimensions: 8.5 x 9.5 cm. condition: some foxing.   biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20375","title":{"en":"5 etchings \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82738/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_hagadot","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:27.635Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20375","currency":"USD","id":82738,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20376/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20376/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20376/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20376/4/4.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"leaving the synagogue\", signed in pencil (lower left) and numbered iii (lower right). date: 1911. dimensions: 12.5 x 11 cm. condition: good. 2. \"prayer in the shul\", signed in pencil (lower left) and numbered i (lower right). date: 1921. dimensions: 8.7 x 10.2 cm. condition: good. 3. \"the jewish street\", signed in pencil (lower left). dimensions: 6.7 x 8.7 cm. date: 1911. condition: good. 4. \"the market square\", signed in pencil (lower left). date: 1911. dimensions: 6.5 x 8 cm. condition: good   biography  joseph budko (1888-1940) polish painter. born in plonsk, poland in 1880. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1905 fine arts school, vilna; from 1910 he studied engraving in berlin,. budko was a student of herman struk,, and followed his lead as he turned to graphic art. he worked mainly in graphics and book illustrations. he developed a style that combined personal attitude with jewish mentality, a synthesis of jewish tradition and modern artistic approach. he also revived the spirit of jewish book illustration, elevating it to modern design. teaching: from 1935 bezalel, jerusalem, which he re-organized and directed until his death in 1940."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20376","title":{"en":"4 etchings \n by joseph budko 1888 - 1940"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82739/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.834Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20376","currency":"USD","id":82739,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20377/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"im garten\". etching. date: 1910. dimensions: 16.5 x 18.5 cm. condition: minor foxing on margins and small tear on upper left margin. literature: schiefler 107. 2. \"self portrait with hat\". lithograph. dimensions: 30 x 23.4 cm. condition: foxing on upper margin and tear on upper left margin.   biography  max liebermann (1847-1935) german painter. born in berlin in 1847. the son of a jewish businessman from berlin, liebermann first studied law and philosophy, but later studied painting and drawing in weimar in 1869, in paris in 1872 and in holland during 1876-77. although residing and working for some time in munich, he finally returned to berlin in 1884 and worked there for the rest of his life. together with lovis corinth and max slevog, liebermann became an exponent of german impressionism. he used his own inherited wealth to assemble an impressive collection of french impressionist works. he later chose scenes of the bourgeoisie, as well as aspects of his garden near lake wannsee, as motifs for his paintings. in berlin, he became a famous painter of portraits; his work is especially close in spirit to edouard manet. from 1899 to 1911he led the premier avant-garde formation in germany, the berliner secession. beginning in 1920 he was president of the prussian academy of arts. in 1932 he resigned when the academy decided to no longer exhibit works by jewish artists. while watching the nazis march through the brandenburg gate celebrating the takeover of adolf hitler, leibermann was reported to have commented: \"one cannot eat as much as one would like to vomit.\" on 30 april 2006, the max liebermann society opened a permanent museum in the liebermann family's house in berlin-wansee."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20377","title":{"en":"2 prints \n by max liebermann 1847 - 1935"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82740/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.835Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20377","currency":"USD","id":82740,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20378/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20378/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20378/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"the wedding\", by issachar ber ryback, signed in pencil (lower right) and numbered 76/100 (lower left). dimensions: 29 x 21.7 cm. condition: good. 2. \"lulav\", by stanislaus bender, signed in pencil (lower right), titled \"lulav\" (lower left) and signed in the plate (upper right). dimensions: 20.7 x 26.5 cm. condition: some peeling on left edge."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20378","title":{"en":"2 etchings by issachar ber ryback and stanislaus bender"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82741/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.837Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20378","currency":"USD","id":82741,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20379/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"rachel's tomb\", signed in pencil (lower left), monogram signature, dated 1903 and titled in the plate (lower left). date: 1903. dimensions: 15.5 x 25.5 cm. condition: some peeling throughout and small hold on left edge. literature: \"hermann struck (1876-1944)\", ruthi ofek and chana sch&uuml;tz (eds.), the open museum, tefen, israel, 2007, p. 108 (illustrated). . 2. \"jerusalem, the david citadel\", signed in pencil (lower left) and monogram signature in the plate (lower left). date: 1903. dimensions: 10 x 15.5 cm. condition: tape residue on margins and tear on upper edge.. literature: \"hermann struck (1876-1944)\", ruthi ofek and chana sch&uuml;tz (eds.), the open museum, tefen, israel, 2007, p. 130 (illustrated). 3. \"well near jaffa\", signed in pencil (lower left). date: 1903. dimensions: 12 x 9 cm. condition: scattered foxing. 4. \"reading woman at the window\", signed in pencil (lower left) and titled (on the reverse). dimensions: 25 x 14.5 cm. condition: some foxing, small hold on lower right margin and tear along lower right margin.   biography  hermann struck (1876-1944), painter, master etcher and teacher. born in berlin, germany in 1876. immigrated to israel in 1922.studied painting, etching on copper and lithography in which he achieved his best work, including portraits of herzl, henrik ibsen, nietsche, sigmund freud and albert einstein. served in the german army in world war i. settled and painted in haifa. haifa municipality established an annual prize in his name. exhibitions include: haifa, memorial exhibition of his works; 1987 berlin, 750th anniversary of the city. was an observant jew all his life and a founder of the mizrachi movement. died in 1944 in haifa."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20379","title":{"en":"4 etchings \n by hermann struck 1876 - 1944"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82742/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.838Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20379","currency":"USD","id":82742,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20380/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   date created  1862  dimensions  10.8 x 9.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  oxidized paper  biography  b. paris, 23 jan 1832; d. paris, 30 april 1883. french painter and printmaker. once classified as an impressionist, he has subsequently been regarded as a realist who influenced and was influenced by the impressionist painters of the 1870s, though he never exhibited with them nor adopted fully their ideas and procedures. his painting is notable for its brilliant alla prima painterly technique; in both paintings and prints he introduced a new era of modern, urban subject-matter. in his relatively short career he evolved from an early style marked by dramatic light-dark contrasts and based on spanish 17th-century painting to high-keyed, freely brushed compositions whose content bordered at times on symbolism. (the grove dictionary of art)"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20380","title":{"en":"portrait of charles baudelaire in profile \n by edouard manet 1832-1883"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82743/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.839Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20380","currency":"USD","id":82743,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20381/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20381/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20381/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  woodcuts   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  1. \"self portrait\", woodcut highlighted with gouache (in the eyes). signed in pencil and dated 1957 (lower right). date: 1957. dimensions: 33.4 x 34.2 cm. condition: good. literature: \"the woodcuts of jakob steinhardt\", leon kolb (ed.), illustration 433 notes: according to kolb, the self portrait has different dimensions, so this version might be unique. 2. \"bene berak (llustration to passover haggadah, verlag ostertag, berlin, 1921), signed in pencil (lower right). date: 1920. dimensions: 11.5 x 15 cm. condition: scattered foxing. literature: \"the woodcuts of jakob steinhardt\", leon kolb (ed.), illustration 51   biography  jacob steinhardt (1887-1968), painter and woodcut artist. born in zerkow, germany in 1887. immigrated to israel in 1933. studies: 1906 school of art, berlin; 1907 painting with louis corinth and engraving with herman struck; advanced studies, 1908-10 paris, with matisse and steinlen; 1911 italy. teaching: bezalel, jerusalem, 1953-57 director. prizes: 1955-58 won international prizes for his wood-cuts. 1910 participated in the \"new sezession\", berlin. 1912 founder of \"pathetiker\" group, showing in \"der sturm\" gallery. 1914 exhibited with meidner at first expressionist exhibition in berlin. worked mainly in woodcuts depicting biblical and other jewish subjects. died in 1968."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20381","title":{"en":"2 woodcuts \n by jakob steinhardt 1887 - 1968"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82744/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.840Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20381","currency":"USD","id":82744,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20382/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower edge)   technique  watercolor on paper   dimensions  9.5 x 14.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  good  biography  gabriel spat (1890-1967). american painter."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20382","title":{"en":"jewish figures \n by gabriel spat 1890-1967"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82745/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.841Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20382","currency":"USD","id":82745,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20383/5/5.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20383/6/6.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20383/7/7.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20383/8/8.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed and dated 1634 in the plate (lower right)   technique  etching, drypoint, and engraving    date created  1634  dimensions  26.2 x 21.8 cm  literature  bartsch-hollstein 44; hind 120; bjorklund-barnard 34-j  condition  good, has been professionally cleaned by noa cahaner-mcmanus.  biography  b. leiden, 15 july 1606; d. amsterdam, 4 oct 1669, bur 8 oct 1669. dutch painter, draughtsman and etcher. from 1632 onwards he signed his works with only the forename rembrandt; in documents, however, he continued to sign rembrandt van rijn (occasionally van rhyn), initially with the addition of the patronymic harmensz.. this was no doubt in imitation of the great italians such as leonardo, michelangelo, raphael and titian, on whom he modelled himself, sometimes literally. he certainly equalled them in fame, and not only in his own country. his name still symbolizes a whole period of art history rightfully known as hollands golden age. in 197071 a great exhibition in paris was devoted to it under the eloquent title le sicle de rembrandt. a century before, a popular work of cultural history by c. busken huet referred to the netherlands as the land of rembrandt. his fame is partly due to his multi-faceted talent. frans hals was perhaps at times a greater virtuoso with the brush but remained only a portrait painter. vermeer may have excelled rembrandt in the art of illusion but was less prolific. rembrandt was not only a gifted painter but also an inspired graphic artist: he has probably never been surpassed as an etcher, and he often seems inimitable as a draughtsman. his subjects reflect his manifold talent and interests. he painted, drew and etched portraits, landscapes, figures and animals, but, above all, scenes of biblical and secular history and mythology. contemporary critics ascribed the highest artistic value to his history paintings, as opposed to his portraits, which were regarded as a necessary evil. rembrandt combined theory and practice, inventing, for instance, a new kind of painting, the tronie or portrait head (see i, 2(i) below), a compromise between portraiture and history painting. his most famous portrait commission was that of the militia company of capt. frans banning cocq and lt willem van ruytenburch, a picture known by its nickname, the night watch (1642; amsterdam, rijksmus.; see amsterdam, fig. 4); it was praised in 1678 by samuel van hoogstraten on the grounds that the artist had made it into a history instead of a mere group portrait. in 1641, the year before it was completed, j. j. orlers, the artists first biographer, described rembrandt as one of the most famous painters of our age. (the grove dictionary of art)."},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"20383","title":{"en":"the angel appearing to the shepherds \n by h. van rijn rembrandt 1606-1669"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82746/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.842Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $4,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20383","currency":"USD","id":82746,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20384/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20384/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 14 cm  details  with original engraved yiddish inscription in hebrew letters: \"for kiddush, donation of rabbi shlomo hirsch, 1879\".  condition  good"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20384","title":{"en":"a fine silver kiddush goblet, germany, mid 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82747/view","tags":["judaica_silveritems","judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.844Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20384","currency":"USD","id":82747,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20385/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20385/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-12","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 10.7 cm (each)  details  converted from five anniversary kreuzer coins, depicting the image of st. rupert (a founder of the city of salzburg) holding a salt-box and a crosier on front and the shield of arms of salzburg on the obverse. all fully dated.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20385","title":{"en":"5 commemorative silver spoons, austria, 1684 -1690"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82748/view","tags":["collectibles_silveritems","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.845Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20385","currency":"USD","id":82748,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20386/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20386/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20386/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  12.5 x 11.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  shaped as a decalogue and engraved with an inscription in hebrew, centered by a star of david. with an original key.  condition  consistent with age"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20386","title":{"en":"a rare brass charity box, palestine, circa 1900"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82749/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","collectibles_israeliana","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.505Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20386","currency":"USD","id":82749,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":240,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20387/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  the largest plate diameter: 15.2 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a sterling silver round plate, continental. hammered and embossed with an enscription in hebrew \"remember the sabbath\" and centered by a star of david. marked (on the reverse). condition: good. 2. a round silver plate, germany, 19th century. embossed with an inscription in hebrew. fully marked. condition: the embosement laid down on another silver plate. 3. a small silver plate, probably germany, 19th century. heavily hammered and embossed with clusters of flowers and engraved with hebrew inscrptions of the four angels. condition: consistent with age. apparently unmarked."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20387","title":{"en":"3 antique silver plates"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82750/view","tags":["judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.507Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20387","currency":"USD","id":82750,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":340,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20388/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"details  consisting of: 1. two miniatures, germany, 19th century. in original oval frames. one inscribed on the reverse of the frame: \"louise k&ouml;nigin von preu&szlig;en\" and the other \"k&ouml;nig v. rom\". height: 6.2 cm each. condition: queen portrait in good condition, on the king some paint loss. 2. two miniatures, early 20th century. in original elaborate brass frames. height: 4.5 cm each. condition: good."},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"20388","title":{"en":"4 miniatures on ivory"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82751/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":340,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.508Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,200","internalCatalogNumber":"20388","currency":"USD","id":82751,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20389/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length of knife \u2013 10 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a silver flask \u2013 with hebrew inscription. the stopper is welded in. 2. a silver circumcision knife \u2013 with hebrew inscription. 3. a silver shield \u2013 unmarked.   condition  good"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20389","title":{"en":"a silver circumcision set, probably italy, 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82752/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.509Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20389","currency":"USD","id":82752,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20390/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20390/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20390/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a small silver filigree box, bezalel, c. 1920. with hinged lid. signed \"bezalel\" on plaque on lid. length: 4.5 cm. condition: good. 2. a cast silver kiddush cup, probably bezalel. apparently unmarked. height: 5.3 cm. notes: for a very similar item, see: \"schatz's bezalel 1906-1929\", nurit shilo-cohen (ed.), the israel museum, jerusalem, 1983, catalogue list volume, p. 58, no. 674 (illustrated). 3. a pair of silver and silver filigree travel candlesticks, israel, 1950's. height: 4 cm each. 4. a silver spice container, israel, 1950's. height: 17 cm. condition: good   condition  good"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20390","title":{"en":"4 bezalel and israeli silver items"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82753/view","tags":["collectibles_bezalel","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.511Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20390","currency":"USD","id":82753,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":180,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20391/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20391/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20391/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. siegfried laboschin (19th century), the morning prayer ii. signed in pencil (lower right), numbered 33/100 and titled (lower left). dimensions: 30 x 22.5 cm. condition: heavily oxidized paper. 2. gaston gascard (french, late 19th century), torah study. signed in pencil (lower right). dimensions: 24 x 29 cm. condition: laid on cardboard, in bad condition. 3. after jozef isra&euml;ls, un fils du vieux peuple. dimensions: 27.2 x 21.4 cm"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20391","title":{"en":"3 antique jewish etchings"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82754/view","tags":["art_lithography","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":180,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.512Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20391","currency":"USD","id":82754,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20392/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 29.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  with engraved worn hebrew inscription. apparently unmarked."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20392","title":{"en":"a silver torah pointer, probably austria, late 19th/early 20th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82755/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.513Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20392","currency":"USD","id":82755,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20393/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 29 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  apparently unmarked."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20393","title":{"en":"a silver and silver filigree torah pointer, probably galicia, early 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82756/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.514Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20393","currency":"USD","id":82756,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20394/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 32.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  engraved with original hebrew inscription."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20394","title":{"en":"a silver and ivory torah pointer, continental, c. 1900"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82757/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.515Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20394","currency":"USD","id":82757,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20395/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  total weight: 406 gr.  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20395","title":{"en":"4 silver torah pointers, europe and israel"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82758/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:28.516Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20395","currency":"USD","id":82758,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20396/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 15 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  marked, maker's mark illegible."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20396","title":{"en":"a silver fruit-form spice container, probably polish, 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82759/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":300,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.067Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20396","currency":"USD","id":82759,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20397/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 17 cm, height: 5.5 cm.   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  condition  consistent with age."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20397","title":{"en":"a silver filigree gondola-form spice container, austro-hungary, 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82760/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.069Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20397","currency":"USD","id":82760,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20398/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 33.5 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  with high-quality engraved original hebrew inscription, applied torah crown, lions and eagle. with original chain.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20398","title":{"en":"a silver plated copper torah shield, romania, c. 1900"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82761/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.070Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20398","currency":"USD","id":82761,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20399/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20399/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20399/3/3.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. meir gur arieh, father and son. signed (lower left). technique: watercolor and gouache on paper. dimensions: approx. 13 x 10 cm. condition: creases on upper right, not examined under the glass. 2. aharon shaul shur, sketch for a butterfly brooch. stamped by the shur studio (on the reverse). technique: oil and watercolor on paper. dimensions: 8.9 x 5.1 cm. condition: good."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20399","title":{"en":"two bezalel works on paper by aharon shaul shur and meir gur arieh"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82762/view","tags":["collectibles_bezalel","art_israelidrawing","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.071Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20399","currency":"USD","id":82762,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20400/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20400/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20400/3/3.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20400/4/4.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  engraving   details  consisting of: 1. portrait of jean de saint-bonnet, marquis de toiras. signed in the plate \"cl. mellan gall'. pinx. et sculp. romae sup. pm.\" (lower left). date: 1630\u201336. dimensions: 31.4 x 24.5 cm 2. portrait of alphonse iii delb&egrave;ne, bishop of orl&eacute;ans. signed in the plate \"cmellan del. et s\" (lower left). dimensions: 32.7 x 25.5 cm 3. portrait of fran&ccedil;ois de villemont&eacute;e. signed in the plate \"cmellan del. et s.\" (lower left) and dated 1661 (lower right). date: 1661. dimensions: 33 x 24.8 cm.   condition  stains and creases.  biography  claude mellan (23 may 1598 \u2013 9 september 1688) was a french draughtsman, engraver, and painter. mellan was born in abbeville, the son of a customs official. in 1624 mellan went to rome, where he studied engraving for a brief time with francesco villamena. in 1637, after a period of time in aix-en-provence with nicolas-claude fabri de peiresc, he returned to paris, where he adopted an idiosyncratic technique, in which, instead of creating shade by cross-hatching, he used a system of parallel lines, regulating tone by varying their breadth and closeness. during this later period in paris, mellan mostly engraved his own work. he was much sought after as a portrait artist, drawing from life and engraving the portraits. among his subjects were members of the royal family of bourbon. his drawings \"reveal more variety of style and execution than he showed in the engravings.\" two examples, for which both a drawing (nationalmuseum, stockholm) and an engraving exist, are portraits of marie-louise de gonzague-nevers (pr&eacute;aud no. 167) and henri de savoie, duc de nemours. anatole de montaiglon catalogued 400 engravings by mellan, and about 100 drawings are known. the latter are mostly in the stockholm nationalmuseum (via the collection of carl gustav tessin) and the hermitage, saint petersburg (via the cobenzl collection).several of mellan's lost paintings are known from his engravings of them, including samson and delilah (pr&eacute;aud no. 5) and saint john the baptist in the desert (pr&eacute;aud no. 84). he died in paris."},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"20400","title":{"en":"3 portrait engravings \n by claude mellan 1598-1688"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82763/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.073Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $1,500","internalCatalogNumber":"20400","currency":"USD","id":82763,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20401/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   bears signature (lower right)   technique  oil on canvas   dimensions  44.5 x 54.5 cm  condition  slightly soiled, some minimal frame abrasions on the top edge.   notes  with original early 20th century frame made in bohemia by josef zuleger (according to stamp on the reverse).  biography  isidor kaufmann (1853-1921) austrian/hungarian painter. kaufmann is the most important jewish genre painter. born in arad, hungary in 1853, he was trained in budapest and vienna. in 1875 he attended the landes-zeichenschule in budapest for a year. in 1876 he left for vienna and studied under the portrait painter aigner. he later attended the malerschule of the vienna academy, and later studied under professor trenkwald. traveling throughout eastern europe, kaufmann was constantly in search of material in jewish towns and villages, sketching as he went. he began producing shtetel paintings that were characterized by an exhaustive attention to detail and an acute sense of the psychological authenticity of his models. his brushwork is so precise that it is visible often under magnification. in addition to the brilliance of his colors, it was especially the objective accuracy of his drawings that disciplined the interaction of all pictorial elements and in combination with the brightness of the images inspired the feeling of clarity. his most noted paintings refer to the life of jews in poland. they include: der besuch des rabbi (the original of which was owned by emperor franz joseph i, in the kunshitorisches museum), schachspieler, der zweifler (for which he received the gold medal at the weltausstellung of 1873). kaufman's other honors include: the baron konigswarter k&uuml;nstler-preis, the gold medal of the emperoro of germany, a gold medal of the international exhibition at munich, and a medal of the third class at the exposition universelle in paris."},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"20401","title":{"en":"der besuch des rabbi (the rabbi's visit) \n by studio of isidor kaufmann"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82764/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","art_all","art","judaica"],"directSalePrice":1500,"soldPrice":1900,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.074Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$3,000 - $5,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20401","currency":"USD","id":82764,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":240,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20402/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 11.2 cm and 8.2 cm  provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  both engraved with hebrew inscriptions and decorations.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20402","title":{"en":"2 silver amulets, persia, 18th/19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82765/view","tags":["judaica_talismans","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.075Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20402","currency":"USD","id":82765,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20403/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20403/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. a fine silver circumcision knife, probably by a bezalel artist, palestine, early 20th century. chased with floral motifs and inscribed in hebrew \"who has sanctified us with his commandments, and commanded us the milah\". length: 13 cm 2. a silver circumcision shield. engraved with a depiction of the western wall and four of the seven species. height: 8 cm   condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20403","title":{"en":"2 silver circumcision items, bezalel period"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82766/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","collectibles_bezalel","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.076Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20403","currency":"USD","id":82766,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20404/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 12 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  cut, chased and embossed with floral and foliate motifs. the glass engraved with a hebrew inscription: \"who can count the dust of jacob\". apparently unmarked.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20404","title":{"en":"a parcel gilt silver and glass circumcision flask, probably italy, 18th/19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82767/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.077Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20404","currency":"USD","id":82767,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20405/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length of longest knife: 13.5 cm   provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  including two silver circumcision knives with metals blades, and two silver shields. all are engraved with hebrew inscriptions.  condition  consistent with age"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20405","title":{"en":"2 silver continental circumcision sets, 18th/19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82768/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.078Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - 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$1,300","internalCatalogNumber":"20428","currency":"USD","id":82791,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20429/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"condition  excellent, kept under controlled climate."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20429","title":{"en":"4 bottles 2007 yarden katzrin"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82792/view","tags":["collectibles_wine","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":350,"soldPrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.128Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20429","currency":"USD","id":82792,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20430/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"details  numbered 15 out of a limited edition of 60 bottles.  condition  excellent, kept under controlled climate."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20430","title":{"en":"a rare yarden ramat hagolan, cabernet sauvignon 2004, double magnum (3 liters)"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82793/view","tags":["collectibles_wine","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.136Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20430","currency":"USD","id":82793,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20431/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   details  consisting of: 1. \"new york, skyscrapers from brooklyn iii\", signed in pencil (lower left) titled and numbered 340 (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 9 x 11.5 cm (image). condition: tear on upper right margin, tape residue on two upper margin corners, otherwise good. 2. \"palm beach, florida ii\", signed in pencil (lower left), titled (on the reverse) and titled and dated 1913 in the plate (lower right). technique: etching. dimensions: 15 x 19.5 cm (image). condition: tape residue on two upper margin corners, otherwise good. 3. \"chrysler building\", signed in pencil (lower left), titled and numbered 337 (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 11 x 7 cm (image). condition: tape residue on two upper margin corners, otherwise good.   biography  hermann struck (1876-1944), painter, master etcher and teacher. born in berlin, germany in 1876. immigrated to israel in 1922.studied painting, etching on copper and lithography in which he achieved his best work, including portraits of herzl, henrik ibsen, nietsche, sigmund freud and albert einstein. served in the german army in world war i. settled and painted in haifa. haifa municipality established an annual prize in his name. exhibitions include: haifa, memorial exhibition of his works; 1987 berlin, 750th anniversary of the city. was an observant jew all his life and a founder of the mizrachi movement. died in 1944 in haifa."},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"20431","title":{"en":"3 etchings \n by hermann struck 1876 - 1944"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82794/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":150,"soldPrice":220,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.143Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$300 - $400","internalCatalogNumber":"20431","currency":"USD","id":82794,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20432/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  lithograph   details  consisting of: 1. \"officer\", signed in pencil (lower left), titled and numbered l411 (on the reverse). technique: lithograph on handmade paper. dimensions: 20 x 30 cm. condition: good.  2. \"prague\", signed in pencil (lower left) and titled (on the reverse). technique: lithograph on handmade paper. dimensions: 21.5 x 28 cm. condition: good.  3. \"courland landscape i\", signed in pencil (lower left) and titled (on the reverse). technique: lithograph on handmade paper. dimensions: 15 x 21.5 cm. condition: good.  4. \"winter landscape\", signed in pencil and numbered 13/50 (lower left). technique: lithograph on handmade paper. dimensions: 14.5 x 21.5 cm. condition: good.   biography  hermann struck (1876-1944), painter, master etcher and teacher. born in berlin, germany in 1876. immigrated to israel in 1922.studied painting, etching on copper and lithography in which he achieved his best work, including portraits of herzl, henrik ibsen, nietsche, sigmund freud and albert einstein. served in the german army in world war i. settled and painted in haifa. haifa municipality established an annual prize in his name. exhibitions include: haifa, memorial exhibition of his works; 1987 berlin, 750th anniversary of the city. was an observant jew all his life and a founder of the mizrachi movement. died in 1944 in haifa."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"20432","title":{"en":"4 lithographs \n by hermann struck 1876 - 1944"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82795/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.149Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $300","internalCatalogNumber":"20432","currency":"USD","id":82795,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20433/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   details  consisting of: 1. \"heinrich heine\", signed in pencil (lower left), numbered 38/100 (lower right), titled and numbered 384 (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 14.5 x 14 cm (image). condition: good.  2. \"alfred kerr\", signed in pencil (lower left), inscribed \"early trial proof (in german)\" (lower right), dated 1905 (in the plate \u2013 upper left) and stamped \"alfred kerr\" (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 19.5 x 14 cm (image). condition: some wear on sheet corners and minor foxing on margins. literature: \"hermann struck (1876-1944)\", ruthi ofek and chana sch&uuml;tz (eds.), the open museum, tefen, israel, 2007, p. 54 (illustrated).   biography  hermann struck (1876-1944), painter, master etcher and teacher. born in berlin, germany in 1876. immigrated to israel in 1922.studied painting, etching on copper and lithography in which he achieved his best work, including portraits of herzl, henrik ibsen, nietsche, sigmund freud and albert einstein. served in the german army in world war i. settled and painted in haifa. haifa municipality established an annual prize in his name. exhibitions include: haifa, memorial exhibition of his works; 1987 berlin, 750th anniversary of the city. was an observant jew all his life and a founder of the mizrachi movement. died in 1944 in haifa."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"20433","title":{"en":"2 etchings \u2013 heinrich heine and alfred kerr \n by hermann struck 1876 - 1944"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82796/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":100,"soldPrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.151Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $300","internalCatalogNumber":"20433","currency":"USD","id":82796,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":100,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20434/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"technique  etching   details  consisting of: 1. \"santa maria della salute\", signed in pencil (lower left), numbered 12/30 (lower right), dated 1910 and monogram signature (in the plate \u2013 lower right), titled and numbered 213 (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 15 x 19.5 cm (image). condition: tape residue on two upper corners, otherwise good.  2. \"night at saint mark's square\", signed in pencil (lower left), numbered 29/30 (lower right), dated 1911 and monogram signature (in the plate \u2013 lower left), titled and numbered 227 (on the reverse). technique: etching. dimensions: 14 x 10 cm (image). condition: tape residue on two upper corners, otherwise good.   biography  hermann struck (1876-1944), painter, master etcher and teacher. born in berlin, germany in 1876. immigrated to israel in 1922.studied painting, etching on copper and lithography in which he achieved his best work, including portraits of herzl, henrik ibsen, nietsche, sigmund freud and albert einstein. served in the german army in world war i. settled and painted in haifa. haifa municipality established an annual prize in his name. exhibitions include: haifa, memorial exhibition of his works; 1987 berlin, 750th anniversary of the city. was an observant jew all his life and a founder of the mizrachi movement. died in 1944 in haifa."},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"20434","title":{"en":"2 etchings \u2013venice \n by hermann struck 1876 - 1944"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82797/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.152Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$200 - $300","internalCatalogNumber":"20434","currency":"USD","id":82797,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":240,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20435/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  consisting of: 1. \"the dancer\", signed in pencil (lower right). technique: pencil on paper. dimensions: 14 x 10 cm. condition: tape residue on edges. provenance: purchased at stern gallery in 1975 by prof. victor deutsch (according to label on the reverse) 2. \"from grodek (aus grodek)\", signed in pencil (lower right). date: 1920 (prints executed 1896-1899). technique: woodcut in colors. dimensions: 6.5 x 5.4 cm (image). condition: minor foxing on lower right margin.   biography  b. prague, 21 july 1870; d. berlin, 28 sept 1932. german printmaker and painter of czech origin. he came from an assimilated jewish family and showed an early talent for drawing, studying in munich from 1889 to 1891 at the private painting school of heinrich knirr (1862\u20131944) and from 1891 to 1893 at the akademie der bildenden k&uuml;nste, where he studied painting under wilhelm lindenschmitt (1829\u201395). as a draughtsman he took particular interest in the work of jean-fran&ccedil;ois millet, max liebermann, adolph menzel and wilhelm leibl. at the akademie he also took part in the printmaking classes of johann leonhard raab (1825\u201399), where he experimented with aquatint and soft-ground etching. he made his first lithographs on a visit to prague in 1895, and in 1896, again in munich, where he contributed to the journal jugend, he published his first woodcuts. (the grove dictionary of art)"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20435","title":{"en":"2 works \n by emil orlik czeck, 1870 - 1932"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82798/view","tags":["art_internationaldrawing","art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:23.153Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20435","currency":"USD","id":82798,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20436/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  anton schmid, vienna, 1813. hardcover. 250 x 190 mm. 52 leaves. complete. leaf 13 mis-numbered as 14, as in all copies, followed by the true leaf 14. with commentary of moses alsheich, gevurat hashem, olelot efraim (ephraim luntschitz) etc. illustrated with copperplate engravings based on those in the 1695 amsterdam haggadah by avraham bar yaakov hager. with old hand written remarks on title page.   condition  the binding is damaged. pages soiled and stained."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"20436","title":{"en":"ma'ale beit horin haggada shel pesach (passover haggadah), with illustrations, vienna, 1813"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82799/view","tags":["judaica_hagadot","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.843Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$400 - $600","internalCatalogNumber":"20436","currency":"USD","id":82799,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20437/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  bnei brak, 1977. hardcover facsimile. 230 x 165 mm. 28 leaves. \"haggadat amsterdam hakadmonit - 1662. the first haggadah printed in amsterdam, with wood cuts. edition of 99 numbered copies, on thick imitation parchment paper. this copy is no. 81.  condition  excellent condition, with fancy leather binding."},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"20437","title":{"en":"passover haggadah amsterdam 1662 - numbered facsimile"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82800/view","tags":["judaica_hagadot","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.844Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $1,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20437","currency":"USD","id":82800,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20438/1/1.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"en":"provenance  estate of prof. victor deutsch  details  bonn brothers, altona, 1807. hardcover. 150 x 95 mm. 24 leaves. complete. binding with gilt lettering on cover \"louis hartvig\".  with dedication on front endpaper from 1921.   condition  some damage to the binding, some soiling \u2013 generally in good condition."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20438","title":{"en":"a rare haggada shel pesah, passover haggada, altona, 1807"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82801/view","tags":["judaica_hagadot","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.845Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20438","currency":"USD","id":82801,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20439/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20439/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"details  amsterdam: jacob van meurs, 1677. dutch. two parts in one volume. part 1: [4] 262 pp, [3]/ part ii: [1] 581 pp., (pp 313 - 321 not correctly paginated, same with pages 337 to 344 - after the first 344 page) + [3] text printed in double-columns. first edition. 345 x 220 mm.  comprehensive study of syria and palestine, by olfert dapper (1639-1689) - dutch writer, historian and geographer. first title page printed in red and black, with engraved allegorical title, 8 maps, 30 plates (mainly double-page) and 34 plates in the text, depicting jerusalem, damascus, tripoli, aleppo, jaffa, ramla, the temple of solomon and more.   condition  binding damaged and missing spine. oxidized paper, but maps in relatively good condition."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"20439","title":{"en":"naukeurige beschryving van gantsch syrie, en palestyn of heilige lant (study of syria and palestine) by olfert dapper, amsterdam, 1677"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82802/view","tags":["collectibles_books","collectibles_maps","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"soldPrice":1100,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.846Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20439","currency":"USD","id":82802,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20440/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20440/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"details  cologne, officina birckmannica, 1613. fourth edition. 395 x 255 mm. a biblical atlas, profusely illustrated with 11 folding and double-page engraved maps (including a large 2-sheet map of the holy land, and 10 maps showing the territories of the tribes of israel - missing the large engraved folding plan of jerusalem) by the 16th century german catholic priest christian van adrichem. adrichem goes alphabetically through the 13 tribes of israel, listing the locations of the cities within their territory.   condition  binding complete, some damage and wear to spine. stains to upper edges of some pages. generally good condition. some of the maps slightly stained, most of them in good condition."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"20440","title":{"en":"theatrum terrae sanctae et biblicarum historiarum, by christianus adrichomius (1533-85), cologne, officina birckmannica, 1613"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82803/view","tags":["collectibles_maps","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.847Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,000 - $3,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20440","currency":"USD","id":82803,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20441/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20441/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"details  london: william jackson, 1733. volume 1 of 7. first english language edition. notable as one of the earliest sympathetic and scholarly treatments of judaism, islam, buddhism and other non-christian religions. bernard picart was one of the most prolific and talented engravers of his age. at a time of widespread anti-semitism, it offered one of the most sympathetic portraits then available of european jewry. its english and dutch translations, along with an abridgment in german, meant that the book, and especially picart\u2019s images, became the standard means of portraying many of the world\u2019s religions until well into the 19th century.   condition  the front cover binding is detached. otherwise consistent with age, the leaves and maps in generally good condition."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"20441","title":{"en":"the ceremonies and religious customs of the various nations of the known world, vol i: containing the ceremonies of the jews, and the roman catholicks, by bernard picart, london 1733"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82804/view","tags":["judaica_books","collectibles_books","judaica_all","judaica","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":750,"soldPrice":850,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.854Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,500 - $2,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20441","currency":"USD","id":82804,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20442/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed 'gorodetzky\" (lower right)   technique  oil on canvas   dimensions  39 x 27.5 cm  provenance  estate of meir gur aryeh  condition  soiled, needs stretching.  biography  meir gur arieh (horodetsky), b. 1891, russia. immigrated 1909. studies: 1907-09 art school, lodz; 1909-11 bezalel, jerusalem. teaching: 1918-21 bezalel. 1923 workshop for industrial design, together with zeev raban. participated in the famous tower of david exhibition. 1920 a founder of the union for hebrew art. died 1951. (the israel museum in jerusalem web site)"},"estimateMax":2400,"lotNumber":"20442","title":{"en":"the beggar \n by meir gur-arieh 1891 - 1951"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82805/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"soldPrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.862Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,600 - $2,400","internalCatalogNumber":"20442","currency":"USD","id":82805,"estimateMin":1600},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20443/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed, dedicated by the artist to meir gur aryeh and dated 14.8.1945 (upper right)   technique  pastel on paper   dimensions  39 x 27 cm  provenance  estate of meir gur aryeh  condition  good, not examined under the glass.  biography  abel pann (fefferman) painter. born in latvia in 1883. studies: 1898 art school, odessa; with yehuda pan, teacher of chagall, paris; 1903 grande chaumiere, paris. teaching: 1913 bezalel, jerusalem; 1920-24 bezalel. 1895 moved to vilna and worked as lithographer. 1903 went to paris, exhibited in the salons and became known as caricaturist. 1912 met boris shatz who invited him to teach at bezalel. 1914 returned to paris to settle his affairs, but prevented because of outbreak of war. 1916 painted series 'the road of tears', drawings and lithographs of russian pogroms. 1917 went to u.s.a. where known as a jewish artist. 1920 returned to israel. 1921 imported a printing machine from vienna and began printing illustrations of the bible which he published in 1924. died in jerusalem in 1963."},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"20443","title":{"en":"leah \n by abel pann 1883 - 1963"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82806/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":1200,"soldPrice":1400,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.869Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$2,400 - $3,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20443","currency":"USD","id":82806,"estimateMin":2400},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20444/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower right)   technique  collage on paper   dimensions  10.5 x 8 cm  provenance  estate of meir gur aryeh  condition  good  biography  meir gur arieh (horodetsky), b. 1891, russia. immigrated 1909. studies: 1907-09 art school, lodz; 1909-11 bezalel, jerusalem. teaching: 1918-21 bezalel. 1923 workshop for industrial design, together with zeev raban. participated in the famous tower of david exhibition. 1920 a founder of the union for hebrew art. died 1951. (the israel museum in jerusalem web site)"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20444","title":{"en":"portrait \n by meir gur-arieh 1891 - 1951"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82807/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.876Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20444","currency":"USD","id":82807,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20445/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed (lower right)   technique  watercolor on paper   dimensions  37 x 29.5 cm  provenance  estate of meir gur aryeh  condition  good  biography  meir gur arieh (horodetsky), b. 1891, russia. immigrated 1909. studies: 1907-09 art school, lodz; 1909-11 bezalel, jerusalem. teaching: 1918-21 bezalel. 1923 workshop for industrial design, together with zeev raban. participated in the famous tower of david exhibition. 1920 a founder of the union for hebrew art. died 1951. (the israel museum in jerusalem web site)"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20445","title":{"en":"portrait of a man \n by meir gur-arieh 1891 - 1951"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82808/view","tags":["art_israelidrawing","collectibles_bezalel","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":240,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:26.883Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20445","currency":"USD","id":82808,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20446/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 7 cm   provenance  estate of meir gur aryeh  details  decorated with geometric motifs.   condition  good  biography  meir gur arieh (horodetsky), b. 1891, russia. immigrated 1909. studies: 1907-09 art school, lodz; 1909-11 bezalel, jerusalem. teaching: 1918-21 bezalel. 1923 workshop for industrial design, together with zeev raban. participated in the famous tower of david exhibition. 1920 a founder of the union for hebrew art. died 1951. (the israel museum in jerusalem web site)"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20446","title":{"en":"a damascene brass and silver inlay lidded shell vase \n by meir gur-arieh 1891 - 1951"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82809/view","tags":["collectibles_bezalel","home_decorativeart","collectibles","collectibles_all","home_all","home"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.670Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - $800","internalCatalogNumber":"20446","currency":"USD","id":82809,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20447/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  length: 29 cm   details  with applied star of david. bears russian marks.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20447","title":{"en":"a silver torah pointer, germany, late 19th century"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82810/view","tags":["judaica_ritualarticles","judaica_silveritems","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.672Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20447","currency":"USD","id":82810,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20448/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20448/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"dimensions  height: 8 cm   details  engraved with foliate motifs. fully marked, maker's mark.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"20448","title":{"en":"a parcel gilt silver cup, warsaw, 1889, by teodor werner & son"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82811/view","tags":["collectibles_silveritems","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":280,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.674Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$500 - $700","internalCatalogNumber":"20448","currency":"USD","id":82811,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20449/1/1.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20449/2/2.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20449/3/3.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"date created 1910-1921 details 114 photogravures issued in a limited edition by jamal bros. including pictures of elieser ben jehuda, baron edmond de rotschild, ahron and sara ahronson (missing numbers 82, 106, 108 and 111). also, 2 additional photogravures of no. 3 \u2013 tower of david and no. 13 \u2013 street in tel aviv - each placed in a folded cardboard frame.  condition good biography shlomo narinsky (1885-1960) an artist-photographer, an illustrator and a painter, came to israel on the second aliyah wave, and was among the social circle of david ben-gurion and yitzhak ben-zvi. on the early 20th century, he photographed landscapes and people from the early days in israel. his wife, sonia narinsky, was his studio's partner and was a photographer herself."},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"20449","title":{"en":"the holy land - 114 vintage photogravures, jerusalem, jamal bros, 1921 + 2 photogravures \nby shlomo narinsky 1885-1960"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82812/view","tags":["art_photography","collectibles_israeliana","art_all","art","collectibles","collectibles_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"soldPrice":550,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.675Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$1,000 - $2,000","internalCatalogNumber":"20449","currency":"USD","id":82812,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20450/1/1.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed jacob alt   technique  oil on panel   dimensions  29 x 24 cm  provenance  according to a label on the reverse: gladwell & co, ltd, uk.  condition  good"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"20450","title":{"en":"rabbi with torah \n by unidentified artist"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82814/view","tags":["judaica_jewishart","judaica_all","judaica"],"directSalePrice":400,"soldPrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.676Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$800 - $1,200","internalCatalogNumber":"20450","currency":"USD","id":82814,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":240,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/hammersite/cloned-images/auction_157/lots/import_0/20451/2/2.jpg"],"soldDate":"2016-04-10","available":false,"description":{"en":"description   signed in the plate (lower left)   technique  drypoint etching   date created  c. 1894  dimensions  11.5 x 8 cm  literature  \"the graphic work of renoir\" catalogue raisonne, by dr. joseph g. stella, fig. 8  condition  good  biography  b. limoges, 25 feb 1841; d. cagnes-sur-mer, 3 dec 1919. french painter, printmaker and sculptor. he was one of the founders and leading exponents of impressionism from the late 1860s, producing some of the movements most famous images of carefree leisure. he broke with his impressionist colleagues to exhibit at the salon from 1878, and from c. 1884 he adopted a more linear style indebted to the old masters. his critical reputation has suffered from the many minor works he produced during his later years.(the grove dictionary of art)"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"20451","title":{"en":"le chapeau &eacute;pingl&eacute; (the hat secured with a pin) \n by pierre auguste renoir 1841-1919"},"url":"https://il.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/hammersite/source/catalog/auction/1295/lot/82815/view","tags":["art_lithography","art_all","art"],"directSalePrice":240,"soldPrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-08-02T03:52:38.677Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"$600 - 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