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phoenixes among stylized clouds.  19/20世纪  玉壁"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"19","title":{"it":"a jade bi disc"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17605/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:07.918Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17605,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17606/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17606/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 3 of circular form, with a narrow slit and slightly rounded inner edges. 清   一对玉玦"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"20","title":{"it":"two white opaque jade slit ring"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17606/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:07.919Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17606,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":800,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17607/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17607/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 7 x w cm 5,5 well carved with two qilong among leafy scrolls. 清   龙纹玉带板 "},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"21","title":{"it":"a jade belt hook"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17607/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.143Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17607,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17608/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17608/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17608/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 26,4 with a pierced relief dragon decoration on the handle and a low-relief engraved scene of figures in a landscape on the plaque. the edge on the back of the mirror is decorated with babao motifs and semi-precious stones. 清18/19世纪  嵌白玉龙钩手镜"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"22","title":{"it":"a jade mirror"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17608/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itHomeDecor_MirrorsWallDecor","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.145Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17608,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17609/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17609/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17609/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17609/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17609/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 9 finely carved, it depicts a youthful figure dressed in a cloak and draped garment, playing with two animals. 清18世纪   \u201c胡人戏狮\u201d 玉把件"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"23","title":{"it":"a white jade figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17609/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Figurines","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.146Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17609,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17610/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17610/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17610/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6,6 supported on a short straight foot, the plain sides terminated in a slightly flared mouth rim. catalog notes: a similar cup is in the palace museum in beijing, link. 清  白玉杯, 北京故宫博物院藏有一件类似的杯子，链接."},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"24","title":{"it":"a white and russett jade cup"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17610/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.148Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17610,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17611/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17611/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17611/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17611/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17611/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 5,8 x l cm 10,2 the 800 silver box with a vermeil interior, is finely engraved with dragons and phoenixes flying among stylized clouds while chasing the pearl; the lid is celadon jade, carved and pierced with two qilong dragons amid floral motifs. 清19世纪  嵌玉银盒子  重 434g"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"25","title":{"it":"a silver box with a mottled jade plaque as cover"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17611/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.149Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17611,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17612/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17612/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 5,2 carved and pierced, it depicts a vase from which two figures emerge amid floral motifs and bats. 清19世纪   镂空透雕白玉佩"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"26","title":{"it":"a small carved white jade"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17612/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.151Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17612,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1900,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17613/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17613/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 31,2 carved in the form of a gnarled branch with a lingzhi-shaped head, the branch is adorned with raised floral motifs; the head of the scepter is further decorated with lingzhi and two small bats. 清   玉如意摆件"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"27","title":{"it":"a mottled jade ruyi scepter"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17613/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1900,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.152Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,900 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17613,"estimateMin":1900},{"startPrice":10000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17614/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"panel h cm 190 x l cm 38 of rectangular form, finely carved on the wooden frame with lotus scroll and shou; inlaid with archaistic jade, bone and hardstone objects. the backside is decorated with landscape.  19/20世纪初  木框百宝嵌博古图六扇屏风"},"estimateMax":15000,"lotNumber":"28","title":{"it":"six lacquered wood wall panels with jade and hardstone inlays"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17614/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itHomeDecor_MirrorsWallDecor","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":10000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.154Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac10,000 - \u20ac15,000","currency":"EUR","id":17614,"estimateMin":10000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17615/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17615/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 8 of circular shape and russett spots. 19/20世纪  玉镯 "},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"29","title":{"it":"a white and russett jade bangle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17615/view","tags":["itJewelry_Bracelets","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itJewelry","itJewelry_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.155Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17615,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17616/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17616/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17616/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17616/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17616/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 9 decorated with enamel and semi-precious stones and two jade rings from the 18th / 19th century in the shape of dragon heads holding the pearl. total weight g 248.  19/20世纪  嵌白玉镯银盒  重248g"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"30","title":{"it":"a jade silver and hardstone box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17616/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.156Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17616,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17617/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17617/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 8,3 of cylindrical shape. 19世纪   翠玉手镯"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"31","title":{"it":"a jadeite bangle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17617/view","tags":["itJewelry_Bracelets","itJewelry","itJewelry_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.391Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17617,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17618/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17618/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger l cm 7,3 carved with floral motifs, featuring butterflies and bats.  清  翡翠胸针（两枚）"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"32","title":{"it":"two apple-green jadeite pins"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17618/view","tags":["itJewelry_BroochesPins","itJewelry","itJewelry_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.393Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17618,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17619/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17619/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 5,7 carved and pierced representing birds among foliate motifs. 19/20世纪   镂空透雕花鸟翡翠吊坠"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"33","title":{"it":"a carved openwork jadeite pendant"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17619/view","tags":["itJewelry_NecklacesPendants","itJewelry","itJewelry_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.395Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17619,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17620/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17620/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17620/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7,5 x l cm 8,5 carved in the form of a foo dog. 19/20世纪   麒麟翡翠摆件"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"34","title":{"it":"a jadeite carving"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17620/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Figurines","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.396Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17620,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17621/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17621/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 11,2 x l cm 6 one side depicting two figures in a river landscape with boats and pagodas, the reverse inscribed with chinese characters. 20世纪初   翡翠诗文人物插屏 "},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"35","title":{"it":"a jaideite rectangular plaque"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17621/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.397Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17621,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/017/017.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/018/018.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/019/019.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/020/020.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/021/021.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/022/022.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/023/023.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/024/024.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/025/025.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/026/026.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17622/027/027.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h censer cm 19,6 it rests on four tall cylindrical legs finely carved with two cord bands above which stand out taotie masks. the rectangular-section body is adorned with intricate double interlaced cord decorations running along the borders, corners, and the center of each of the four sides. two openwork handles in the shape of ruyi are carved in relief, while the cover echoes the interlaced cord motif of the body and is surmounted by a finial sculpted as a lion grasping a peony branch in its mouth. the piece is set on a finely carved wooden base featuring a central flower and rope motifs that recall those of the vessel itself.  provenance: \u2013 bulgari collection, rome, no. i0in. \u2013 private collection, rome.  catalogue notes: it is very rare to find a jadeite vessel decorated with a rope motif. this ornamental element originated in the neolithic period, when cords were wrapped around vessels for practical purposes, and it had already become a decorative motif in antiquity (see the warring states bronze vessel at the palace museum, beijing, inventory no. 新00076872, link) and was revived during the qianlong period, as the emperor was an ardent admirer of archaistic style. this censer, which combines a shang form with a neolithic motif, would reflect the emperor\u2019s typical taste. jade objects featuring rope decoration were produced during this period, as evidenced by the green jade vase and snuff bottle at the palace museum, beijing, inventory nos. 故00092702 (link) and 故00093252(link), respectively. compare also the nearly identical white jade fangding censer of qianlong period with the same rope decoration and wooden base, sold at sotheby\u2019s, important chinese art including jades from the de an tang collection and gardens of pleasure \u2013 erotic art from the bertholet collection, 29 april 2022, hong kong, lot no. 3632 (link). 清  翡翠狮纽绳纹方鼎（可能乾隆年间 ） 来源： \u2013 宝格丽收藏，罗马，编号 i0in。 \u2013 私人收藏，罗马   图录注释：饰以绳纹的翡翠器皿极为罕见。绳纹起源于新石器时代，当时人们出于实用目的将绳索缠绕在器皿上。在古代，绳纹已发展成为一种装饰纹样（参见北京故宫博物院藏战国时期青铜器，藏品编号新00076872, 链接）。乾隆年间，由于乾隆皇帝崇尚古朴风格，绳纹再次复兴。这款香炉融合了商代风格和新石器时代的图案，反映出典型的皇家风格。乾隆时期也出现了饰以绳纹的玉器，例如北京故宫博物院藏绿玉瓶和鼻烟壶，藏品编号分别为故00092702和 (链接) 故00093252 (链接)。  此外，还有一件乾隆时期的白玉方鼎香炉，与此香炉的绳纹装饰和木底座几乎完全相同，曾在2022年4月29日香港苏富比拍卖行\u201c重要中国艺术品，包括德安堂玉器收藏及贝尔托莱收藏的专场拍卖会上售出，拍品编号为3632 (链接)。"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"36","title":{"it":"a rare mottled apple green jadeite censer and cover, fangding"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17622/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.399Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17622,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17623/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17623/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17623/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17623/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6,2 finely carved in relief on the body with a blossoming prunus tree. 清19世纪  玉雕梅花纹鼻烟壶"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"37","title":{"it":"a jade snuff bottle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17623/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.400Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17623,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17624/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17624/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17624/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 8,3 of flattened form with twin handles, set on a carved wooden base. 19世纪 玛瑙鼻烟壶"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"38","title":{"it":"an agate snuff bottle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17624/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.401Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17624,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17625/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17625/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17625/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger cm 8,3 of various forms and materials: two in porcelain with erotic subject, one bearing an apocryphal iron-red four-character qianlong mark to the base; three in agate; four in glass, three of which carved in relief with qilong; one in amber finely decorated with floral and foliate motifs; and one in hardstone with stopper carved with a bat. 19/20世纪  鼻烟壶一组"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"39","title":{"it":"eleven snuff bottles"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17625/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.402Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17625,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17626/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17626/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17626/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6,6 finely decorated on both sides with a naturalistic landscape depicting a tree and a bird against a pale blue ground. the neck is encircled by a band of ruyi motifs, while the stopper is adorned with hardstones and surmounted by a turquoise. 民国 银胎珐琅鼻烟壶"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"40","title":{"it":"a silver and enamel double gourd snuff bottle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17626/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.403Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17626,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17627/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17627/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17627/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 12,5 finely painted with the zodiac signs; on the base, a small mouse is depicted on a rock beneath a tree.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: a similar snuff bottle was sold at sotheby\u2019s, a journey through china\u2019s history: the dr wou kiuan collection online, part iii, 8\u201315 may 2024, london, lot no. 115 (link).  清19世纪  青花釉里红鼻烟壶  要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接 (链接)。"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"41","title":{"it":"an underglaze blue and copper-red porcelain snuff bottle"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17627/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.049Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17627,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17628/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17628/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17628/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17628/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7,5 x d cm 6,5 finely painted with a dancing figure and poetic inscriptions; the base bearing a six-character seal mark of the jiaqing emperor in underglaze blue. 清嘉庆  青花人物诗文杯"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"42","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain wine cup"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17628/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.050Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17628,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17629/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17629/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 16,5 decorated with blossoming plum flowers on a crackled-ice patterned ground. the base bears a double circle in underglaze blue. wooden cover.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: a very similar vase is in the keramiekmuseum princessehof, inventory no. gam 0829. see also a related vase sold at christie\u2019s, live auction 3949, christie\u2019s interiors, 11 may 2011, london, lot no. 484 (link).  清康熙  青花罐 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":250,"lotNumber":"43","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain ovoid jar"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17629/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.051Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac250","currency":"EUR","id":17629,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17630/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17630/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17630/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 24,1 bottle-shaped, with marine monster-shaped handles featuring rings, decorated in reserve with naturalistic landscapes including flowering trees and rocks. 清康熙   青花花卉象耳瓶"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"44","title":{"it":"two blue and white porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17630/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.053Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17630,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":1200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17631/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17631/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17631/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 32,7 decorated with phoenixes flying over a floral landscape with peonies. with carved wooden lids, wooden stands. 清康熙  青花将军罐一对 "},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"45","title":{"it":"a pair of blue and white porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17631/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.054Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,200 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17631,"estimateMin":1200},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17632/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17632/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17632/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17632/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17632/005/005.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 52 entirely painted with petal-shaped reserves enclosing mountainous landscapes, interspersed with bands of prunus motifs; the base of the flaring neck is adorned with a refined diamond-patterned band. 清康熙   青花瓷花觚 "},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"46","title":{"it":"a blue and white 'yenyen' porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17632/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.055Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17632,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17633/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17633/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 22,6 the tall foot rising to a wide everted rim, the central medallion with a webbed star surrounded by six ruyi heads, the reverse finely painted with a continuous floral band around the eight buddhist emblems, bajixiang. the base bears a six-character underglaze blue mark of the yongzheng emperor.   清雍正  青花八吉祥紋盘"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"47","title":{"it":"a blue and white ogee bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17633/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.057Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17633,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":70000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17634/015/015.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 102 the body raised on a high, flaring foot is decorated with a dense pattern of scrolling leaves and composite flowers, between a band of overlapping petals above the foot and borders of ruyi heads, key-fret, and upright leaves around the shoulder. the foot, neck, and cover are further adorned with floral motifs, while the cover is surmounted by a seated figure of guanyin. set on openwork wooden stands carved with floral designs.  清18/19世纪    青花西番纹花卉观音钮六角大方瓶一对"},"estimateMax":100000,"lotNumber":"48","title":{"it":"a very rare pair of huge blue and white hexagonal baluster-shaped porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17634/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":70000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.058Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac70,000 - \u20ac100,000","currency":"EUR","id":17634,"estimateMin":70000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17635/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17635/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17635/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 54,2 the body is finely decorated with a naturalistic landscape depicting peony trees, rocks, and birds. the base bears a four-character apocryphal underglaze-blue mark of the kangxi emperor. 19/20世纪   青花雉鸡牡丹纹凤尾尊"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"49","title":{"it":"a large yen-yen blue and white porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17635/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.060Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17635,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":6000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17636/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17636/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17636/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17636/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17636/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 66,5 with raised foot, globular body, long neck flanked by two dragon-shaped handles, and a flared rim; finely painted in rich underglaze blue with qilong dragons floating among scrolling lotus and leafy tendrils, interspersed with bands of ruyi and stylized petals. the base bears an apocryphal six-character mark of the qianlong emperor within a double circle, in underglaze blue. 清  青花穿花龙纹螭龙双耳大瓶 "},"estimateMax":8000,"lotNumber":"50","title":{"it":"a large blue and white baluster-shaped porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17636/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":6000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.061Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac6,000 - \u20ac8,000","currency":"EUR","id":17636,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17637/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17637/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 30 finely painted in underglaze blue, the centre within a circular medallion depicts a lakeside scene with two mandarin ducks swimming among lotus flowers, while a small bird perches on a pine branch emerging from rocks. the rim is decorated with flowering branches, repeated on the exterior. the base bears a four-character mark fu gui jia qi (富贵佳器), meaning \u201cexquisite vessel of wealth and honour.\u201d  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue note: an identical dish is preserved in the collection of the topkapi saray museum, istanbul, inventory no. tks 15/3350, illustrated in regina krahl and john ayers, chinese ceramics in the topkapi saray museum, istanbul: a complete catalogue, vol. ii, london, 1986, p. 609, fig. 840.  明   青花盘 伊斯坦布尔托普卡帕宫博物馆收藏了一件相同的盘子，藏品编号为 tks 15/3350，在 regina krahl 和 john ayers 1986 年出版的《伊斯坦布尔托普卡帕宫博物馆的中国陶瓷\u2014\u2014完整收藏》第二卷（伦敦）第 609 页，图 840 中有所描述。"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"51","title":{"it":"a blue and white 'lotus pond' porcelain dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17637/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.511Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17637,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17638/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17638/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 34,5 depicting, within a central medallion, a bird among branches; four reserved panels on a honeycomb-ground enclose flowers. the reverse is decorated with stylized flowers.  provenance: private collection, tuscany. 明  青花瓷盘"},"estimateMax":250,"lotNumber":"52","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain swatow charger"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17638/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.512Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac250","currency":"EUR","id":17638,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17639/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17639/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 38,5 the center features a compass with a two-character inscription at its center, while along the compass rim is a twenty-four-character inscription; the border is decorated with leaping carp.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: a very similar dish is illustrated in canepa teresa 2006, zhangzhou export ceramics: the so-called swatow wares, lisbon/london, p. 133, item n. 28.  明   斯瓦托瓷盘"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"53","title":{"it":"a swatow polychrome porcelain charger"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17639/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.513Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17639,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17640/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17640/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 36,5 decorated in red, green, and turquoise blue, with a central phoenix among flowers; the rim adorned with cartouches enclosing floral motifs on a trellis ground, alternating with circular red panels.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: a very similar dish is in the collection of the british museum, accession number 1965,1014.1 (link). see also the related example sold at christie\u2019s, live auction 5020, arts d\u2019asie, 26 november 2002, paris, lot no. 84 (link).  明  斯瓦托瓷盘 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"54","title":{"it":"a large polychrome swatow dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17640/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.515Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17640,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17641/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17641/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 37 painted in turquoise and black enamels with the \"path to the island of the immortals\" motif in the central reserve; the outer border is decorated with panels depicting maritime scenes, alternating with four-character seal marks in iron-red enamel. provenance: private collection, tuscany. catalog notes: an almost identical charger is in the british museum, accession number franks.486.+ (link). see also the dish in the keramiekmuseum princessehof, accession number grv 1929-340. see also an almost identical charger has been sold in bonhams, asian art, 19 february 2014, london knights bridge, lot n. 168 (link). 明   红绿彩山水楼阁纹盘   要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"55","title":{"it":"a large polychrome swatow charger"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17641/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.516Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17641,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17642/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17642/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 36 decorated with incised designs of a carp emerging among aquatic flowers, between floral scrolls at the rim, all beneath a pale blue glaze.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  明  刻花瓷盘"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"56","title":{"it":"a large incised blue-glazed swatow dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17642/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.517Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17642,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17643/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17643/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger d cm 20 the central medallion is decorated with phoenixes in a naturalistic landscape with plants, rocks and small birds. the rim is painted with buddhist emblems alternating with floral motifs, while one of the four dishes is further adorned with qilong. three examples bear a mark to the reverse. metal rim. 16/17世纪 青花花鸟纹盘（一组四件）"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"57","title":{"it":"four blue and white dishes"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17643/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.518Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17643,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17644/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17644/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger d cm 20,5 painted to the central circular section with naturalistic landscapes featuring birds, deer, pagodas and floral motifs; the rims alternating with naturalistic landscapes and buddhist emblems. two examples bear a mark to the reverse. metal rim. 明万历   青花盘（一组四件）"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"58","title":{"it":"four blue and white porcelain dishes"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17644/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.520Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17644,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17645/007/007.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 22 painted in various shades of blue, with a central lobed medallion enclosing a dancing boy on a terrace, surrounded by buddhist emblems and precious objects; the exterior decorated with stylized flowering branches.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: an identical pair was sold at christie\u2019s, christie\u2019s interiors, live auction, 9 november 2011, london, lot no. 814 (link).  清康熙   一组青花人物博古纹盘  要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"59","title":{"it":"a set of six blue and white porcelain dishes"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17645/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.521Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17645,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17646/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17646/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17646/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 21 painted with a dragon amid stylized clouds chasing the pearl. 清19世纪  青花云龙纹三足炉"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"60","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain tripod censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17646/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.522Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17646,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17647/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17647/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17647/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17647/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17647/005/005.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 10,5 x d cm 26 the body is decorated with a horizontal band featuring lobed reserves depicting cranes in naturalistic landscapes, alternating with lotus motifs set against a geometric ground. 17世纪  青花瓷三足香炉"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"61","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain tripod censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17647/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.602Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17647,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17648/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17648/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 29 of shallow rounded form on a short foot, the exterior decorated with four white oblong cartouches bearing qur\u2019anic inscriptions in gold, outlined in red and green enamel, set against a cobalt-blue ground with gilded crescents and stars. the rim features a white band with further qur\u2019anic inscriptions in gold, while the foot is encircled by a narrow band of green and red enamelled chrysanthemums. the white interior is detailed with concentric blue circles and two bands of qur\u2019anic inscriptions, the centre with the shahada in large gilded naskh script. for an almost identical dish, of larger size, see: christie\u2019s, live auction 6940, islamic art and manuscripts, 12 october 2004, london, lot no. 136 (link). 清乾隆   阿拉伯文大盘 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"62","title":{"it":"a porcelain dish made for the ottoman market"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17648/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_MiddleEasternandIslamic","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.603Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17648,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17649/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17649/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17649/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17649/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 14,5 with strongly rounded sides rising from a low ring foot to a flared rim, the exterior is decorated with alternating figures of norasingh and thepanom angels amid scrolling foliage left in reserve on a black ground. the interior is glazed green with a central medallion, while the rim features floral bands.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: see a similar bowl at the victoria and albert museum, inventory no. is.31-1887 (link). also see the related bowl sold at sotheby\u2019s, arts d\u2019asie online, 3\u20139 november 2021, paris, lot no. 23 (link).  出口瓷碗   19世纪暹罗王国的瓷器 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"63","title":{"it":"a 'benjarong' 'bodhisattva' export porcelain bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17649/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SoutheastAsian","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.605Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17649,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17650/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17650/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17650/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6 x l cm 12,4 decorated in relief with flowering trees.    清18世纪  德化白瓷梅花纹杯碟"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"64","title":{"it":"a dehia porcelain cup with saucer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17650/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.606Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17650,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17651/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17651/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17651/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7,1 modeled in relief with plum blossoms and tendrils.   清康熙   德化窑白釉贴塑花卉纹杯"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"65","title":{"it":"a ormolu mounted blanc de chine porcelain libation cup"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17651/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.607Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17651,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17652/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17652/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17652/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 16,1 depicting wenchang wang seated. provenance: private collection, tuscany. 清康熙    白瓷人物坐像"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"66","title":{"it":"a blanc-de-chine porcelain figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17652/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.608Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17652,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":400,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17653/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17653/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17653/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 24 tall and slender in form, with two lion-head handles, the body decorated in anhua technique with chrysanthemums.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: a very similar vase was sold at christie\u2019s, live auction 5497, chinese ceramics, works of art and textiles, 14 may 2010, london, lot no. 516 (link). 17世纪过渡期   德化白釉狮耳瓶   要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"67","title":{"it":"a dehua porcelain 'sleeve' vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17653/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.610Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17653,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17654/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17654/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17654/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31 with a flaring trumpet mouth, the vessel is decorated in relief with the eight immortals above a band modelled with trigram motifs, and further adorned below with a branch of flowering prunus. the slightly inset foot surrounds a recessed base.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue note: an almost identical vase is illustrated in p. j. donnelly 1969, blanc de chine, london, pl. 52a (centre), and discussed on p. 111. see also a smaller vase of almost identical design, with pierced trigram decoration, sold at bonhams, asian decorative works of art, 5\u201315 april 2021, los angeles, lot no. 26 (link).  清康熙   德化白瓷花觚 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"68","title":{"it":"a dehua porcelain beaker vase, gu"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17654/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.611Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17654,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":1800,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17655/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17655/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17655/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31 x l cm 20 modelled in the form of a rooster perched upon a rock. 清18世纪   雄鸡瓷塑摆件"},"estimateMax":2200,"lotNumber":"69","title":{"it":"a porcelain figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17655/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.612Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,800 - \u20ac2,200","currency":"EUR","id":17655,"estimateMin":1800},{"startPrice":5000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17656/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17656/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17656/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 39,5 x l cm 23 well modelled in a naturalistic manner as roosters perched upon a rock, their feathers finely incised to create a realistic effect.   清18世纪   一对雄鸡瓷塑摆件"},"estimateMax":7000,"lotNumber":"70","title":{"it":"a pair of porcelain figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17656/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":5000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:09.613Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac5,000 - \u20ac7,000","currency":"EUR","id":17656,"estimateMin":5000},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17657/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17657/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 34,5 carved at the center with a large stylized lotus flower; the rim features radiating molded panels.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  明  青瓷盘"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"71","title":{"it":"a celadon porcelain plate"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17657/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.886Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17657,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17658/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17658/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 33,5 the interior is decorated at the center with a finely carved peony, surrounded by radiating petals beneath a petal-tipped rim, and entirely covered with a lustrous sea-green glaze, continuing along the rim of the foot, where an unglazed ring at the base oxidized during firing, taking on a dark orange hue.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: see the very similar dish sold at christie\u2019s, online auction 19566, the art of china, 21\u201328 may 2020, london, lot no. 31 (link).  明  青瓷盘 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"72","title":{"it":"a large longquan celadon barbed-rim dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17658/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.888Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17658,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":150,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17659/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17659/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17659/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17659/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 22 with shallow, rounded sides rising to a wide flat rim, the interior features two molded scaly fish swimming in opposite directions, while the exterior is carved with lotus petals radiating upward from the foot. the piece is entirely covered with a semi-transparent sea-green glaze, neatly finishing around the unglazed orange foot.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  宋   青瓷双鱼纹盘 "},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"73","title":{"it":"a longquan celadon 'twin fish' porcelain dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17659/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.890Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17659,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":750,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17660/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17660/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17660/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d. 19.2 cm the rounded sides rising from the tapered foot to the everted rim are sculpted on the outside with a band of petals, while the centre of the interior is decorated in relief with two small fish, all under a green glaze that also covers the inside of the foot.  provenance: a private collection from rome.  元明 龙泉青瓷盘"},"estimateMax":850,"lotNumber":"74","title":{"it":"a longquan celadon 'twin fish' dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17660/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.891Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac750 - \u20ac850","currency":"EUR","id":17660,"estimateMin":750},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17661/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d. 12 cm it rests on three small legs and is completely covered in brown enamel. it stands on its wooden base.  清 三足香炉 带底座"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"75","title":{"it":"a ceramic tripod censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17661/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.892Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17661,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17662/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17662/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17662/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 44,5 of octagonal form, it is covered with a light blue enamel and features pomegranate-shaped handles. 19/20世纪   天蓝釉双石榴耳六方尊"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"76","title":{"it":"a 'clair de lune' porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17662/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.893Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17662,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17663/006/006.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h. 28.3 cm shaped with a raised foot, an oval body and a short, flared neck, the handles have two loops in the shape of heads; it is completely covered on the outside with a blue enamel, in the centre of the white base it bears the six-character apocryphal mark in underglaze blu of the kangxi emperor.  清 天蓝釉双耳尊"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"77","title":{"it":"a 'clair de lune' vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17663/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.895Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17663,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17664/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17664/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 26 of classic bottle form, with a globular body rising to a slender neck with a slightly flared mouth, entirely covered with a blue glaze. the base bears a six-character underglaze blue mark of the kangxi emperor. 20世纪初   天青釉长颈瓶 "},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"78","title":{"it":"a clair-de-lune porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17664/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.896Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17664,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17665/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17665/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17665/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 41 completely covered in a red glaze with bluish streaks. 清19世纪初  窑变釉花瓶"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"79","title":{"it":"a 'flambe' porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17665/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.897Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17665,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17666/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17666/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 18,5 it is entirely covered with a beautiful deep violet glaze. 清18世纪   茄皮紫釉梅瓶"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"80","title":{"it":"an aubergine-glazed vase 'meiping'"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17666/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:03.899Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17666,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17667/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 18,1 with rounded sides rising from a short foot, both the interior and exterior covered with a iron-red glaze below the white rim; the base bears a six-character underglaze blue mark of the qianlong emperor. with wooden base. provenance: from a private collection, rome. catalog notes: an almost identical slightly smaller dish have been sold in bonhams, fine chinese ceramics and works of art, 20 may 2024, hong kong, lot. n. 305 (link). 清乾隆   霁红釉盘《大清乾隆年製》款 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"81","title":{"it":"a copper-red-glazed porcelain dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17667/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.313Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17667,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17668/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17668/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17668/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 25 in monochrome porcelain, seated on a rock while showing its fangs. provenance: private collection, liguria.  清   麒麟瓷塑"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"82","title":{"it":"a porcelain pho dog"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17668/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.315Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17668,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17669/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17669/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17669/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 23,5 entirely glazed in polychrome, depicted seated on a rock, with its jaws wide open and a cub resting on its back. provenance: private collection, liguria. 清   麒麟瓷塑"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"83","title":{"it":"a porcelain pho dog"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17669/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.317Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17669,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17670/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17670/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17670/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 17 one depicting lychees and a peach, the other pumpkins.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  catalogue notes: see the pair of lychee pyramids sold at sotheby\u2019s, asian art / 5000 years, june 17\u201325, 2025, new york, lot no. 22 (link).  清康熙   一组素三彩果盘瓷塑 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"84","title":{"it":"three famille verte porcelain 'fruits' pyramid"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17670/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.318Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17670,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":750,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17671/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17671/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17671/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17671/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 18 with a classic shape featuring a flat foot, a tapered body, and a short flared neck, they are decorated with figures in landscapes among trees, birds and rocks; at the center of the base, one of the two bears the apocryphal six-character underglaze blue mark of emperor chenghua within a circle. 19世纪 五彩山水人物纹瓶两只"},"estimateMax":950,"lotNumber":"85","title":{"it":"two wucai porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17671/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":750,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.320Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac750 - \u20ac950","currency":"EUR","id":17671,"estimateMin":750},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17672/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17672/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17672/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 59,5 it is seamlessly painted with a naturalistic landscape of trees and rocks, where several figures are attempting to rescue a lady and a child seated on a boat amidst waves. provenance: from a private collection, tuscany.  清19世纪   五彩花瓶"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"86","title":{"it":"a large famille verte baluster-shaped porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17672/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.321Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17672,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17673/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17673/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17673/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17673/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 41,5 x d cm 46 painted on a turquoise ground with scrolling lotus and polylobed reserves: the main panels depict a procession of military figures escorting a chariot with a dignitary, and a military review with a standard-bearer in a tree-lined courtyard before soldiers and officials; the smaller panels show flowers and landscapes. the interior is finely painted with red carp among aquatic plants. 清  五彩开光人物故事纹大缸 "},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"87","title":{"it":"a large famille verte fish-bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17673/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.322Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17673,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17674/008/008.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 47,5 finely painted with two parrots perched on a stand; the base bears an underglaze blue mark reading dà qīng xuāntǒng èr nián húnán cíyè gōngsī, meaning: hunan ceramic company, 2nd year of the xuantong era (1910) of the great qing dynasty (大清宣统二年湖南瓷业公司). catalog notes: in 1905, xiong xiling and other reformers from hunan founded the hunan government ceramic school in liling, and the following year established the hunan ceramic company, giving rise to the renowned liling underglaze polychrome porcelains. executed with multiple colored oxides, these wares combine traditional chinese painting with an elegant and refined style, distinguished by great artistic expressiveness and strong visual impact. liling porcelains have received numerous awards at international exhibitions and have enjoyed widespread acclaim in china. the present vase is an extraordinary example of this manufacture. 清宣统 1910年  醴陵窑釉下彩绘鹦鹉撇口瓶 底款:大清宣统二年湖南瓷业公司"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"88","title":{"it":"a rare polychrome porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17674/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.324Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17674,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17675/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17675/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17675/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 34 (the vase) decorated with a courtly scene: a finely dressed lady challenges a general to a game of go, while confucius and other sages, depicted in traditional robes, observe attentively and engage in animated discussion. 清雍正 粉彩古人弈棋图瓷瓶（改装为台灯）"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"89","title":{"it":"a famille rose ormulu mounted porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17675/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.325Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,500","currency":"EUR","id":17675,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17676/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17676/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 23 finely and delicately enamelled, at the centre the scene depicts two ladies on a courtyard terrace, another figure peering through a circular window, and an attendant at the foot of a staircase, all framed by an elaborate decorative border enriched with flowers, butterflies, and gilt vegetal motifs. provenance: from a private collection, tuscany. catalog notes: see the identical but larger plate sold at sotheby\u2019s, monochrome | important chinese art, london, 2 november 2022, lot no. 323 (link). 清雍正 粉彩西厢记人物故事图折沿盘 要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"90","title":{"it":"a famille rose and gilt-decorated dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17676/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:02.327Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17676,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":10000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17677/012/012.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 83 with a flared neck and a slightly everted rim. the neck is modelled in low relief with lotus volutes, leaves and vegetal scrolls, bats, peaches and buddhist emblems. two gilded dragon-head handles in the form of kui rise from the shoulders. against a turquoise ground worked in low relief with wan motifs, the body carries relief decoration including two lateral qilong supporting the character shòu, surmounted by a bat and with two floral medallions beneath them. the principal register contains two quadrilobate panels: one a taoist scene depicting zhuangzi, laozi and three masters contemplating the taiji symbol in a tree-filled garden; the other a finely painted garden with a flowering tree, songbirds, chrysanthemums and peonies among rocks and clouds. the composition is framed by raised friezes with stylized qilong, ruyi, petal motifs and meanders. accompanied by a later carved wooden stand with floral carving and a central marble disc. catalogue notes: compare with the vase of similar size and form, likewise decorated in relief, attributed to the jiaqing period, in the palace museum, beijing, illustrated in the complete collection of the treasures of the palace museum: porcelains with cloisonné enamel decoration and famille rose enamel decoration, hong kong, 1999, pp. 190\u2013191, no. 168. 清嘉庆  松石绿地粉彩轧道堆塑开光花鸟人物故事图双螭龙耳大瓶"},"estimateMax":15000,"lotNumber":"91","title":{"it":"a rare and large famille rose porcelain baluster-shaped vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17677/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":10000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.331Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac10,000 - \u20ac15,000","currency":"EUR","id":17677,"estimateMin":10000},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17678/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17678/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17678/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17678/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 41 finely painted in a continuous scene with five bats flying above a naturalistic landscape of trees and clouds. to the center of the base a four-character iron-red mark shen de tang zhi (慎德堂製). 民国  粉彩天球瓶 (慎德堂製) "},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"92","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain tianqiuping vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17678/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.333Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac5,000","currency":"EUR","id":17678,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17679/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17679/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17679/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17679/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17679/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 34 x d cm 38,5 finely painted in a continuous composition, it depicts elegantly dressed ladies and children gathering flowers in a lush natural landscape with blossoming trees, herons, and a pond dotted with peonies. 清19世纪   粉彩人物故事纹卷缸"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"93","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain chachepot"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17679/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.334Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17679,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17680/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17680/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17680/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 39,5 with a globular body and long neck rising to a slightly flared mouth, is finely decorated with a floral landscape depicting peonies, pomegranates, bats, and small birds in flight. the base bears a six-character apocryphal red mark of the guangxu emperor. 民国   粉彩花鸟纹赏瓶"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"94","title":{"it":"a famille rose bottle-shaped porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17680/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.336Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17680,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":700,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17681/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17681/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17681/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17681/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17681/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 16,5 x l cm 20,5 of square section, resting on four feet decorated with key-fret motifs; the body is divided into four panels depicting flowers, and sages with attendants. the base bears an apocryphal four-character square mark in iron-red of hongxiang. 民国  粉彩花卉人物纹花盆 洪宪御製款 "},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"95","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain jardiniere"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17681/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.337Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac700 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17681,"estimateMin":700},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17682/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17682/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17682/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 23,5 finely painted in a seamless composition, depicting a child playing with his mother in a tree-lined courtyard with rocks. the base bears an apocryphal four-characters square iron-red mark of the qianlong emperor. 民国   粉彩花瓶"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"96","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17682/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.338Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17682,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17683/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17683/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 24,2 well painted with six iron-red bats flying among stylized clouds. the reverse is decorated with four bats and bears a six-character mark in underglaze blue within double circles, reading 江西瓷业公司 jiangxi ciye gongsi (jiangxi porcelain company). 民国  青花矾红云蝠纹盘   底款\u201c江西瓷业公司\u201d"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"97","title":{"it":"a blue, white and iron red porcelain plate"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17683/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.340Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17683,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17684/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17684/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17684/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 27 x d cm 30,5 cm painted continuously around the entire body with a scene of boys in a garden among bamboo, rocks, and flowers, all under a ruyi band. 民国  粉彩婴戏纹卷缸"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"98","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain jardiniere"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17684/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.341Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17684,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":6000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17685/012/012.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 75,5 featuring handles modelled as qilong and are magnificently enamelled with the motif of the \u201cpeaches of longevity\u201d set within a naturalistic landscape populated with blossoming peach trees, nandina sprays, grape clusters, linghzi, and rocks, all against a turquoise ground. the neck, beneath a band of key-fret and a frieze of ruyi heads, bears an oval medallion inscribed in iron-red with the three characters dayazhai (大雅斋), while the base is inscribed with a four-character mark yong qing chang chun (永庆长春), meaning 'eternal prosperity and enduring spring'.  provenance: from a private italian collection.  catalog notes: an identical pair of dayazhai porcelain vases is in the collection of the guizhou provincial museum (see that link).  清光绪   大雅斋款绿地粉彩九桃纹双耳瓶一对 这对花瓶以绿地为地，绘有九桃纹，桃在中国传统文化中象征长寿，搭配竹、石、花卉等元素，色彩丰富艳丽，工艺精湛。螭龙形双耳，颈部有\u201c大雅斋\u201d圆形款识，口沿饰有回纹，整体构图饱满，寓意吉祥，瓶底则刻有\u201c永庆长春\u201d四字款。 大雅斋款瓷器是清景德镇官窑瓷器品种之一，为光绪时慈禧太后御用，是那一时期比较少见的精品，也是研究慈禧太后审美与晚清宫廷生活的重要实物资料，具有较高的艺术和历史价值，至今仍是藏家追捧的器物。 来源：意大利私人收藏 图录说明： 贵州省博物馆现藏一对相同的大雅斋瓷瓶(链接)."},"estimateMax":8000,"lotNumber":"99","title":{"it":"a rare pair of turquoise ground porcelain \"dayazhai\" vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17685/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":6000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.343Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac6,000 - \u20ac8,000","currency":"EUR","id":17685,"estimateMin":6000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17686/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17686/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 60 of baluster form, the body is decorated with dense leafy and floral scrolls, interrupted by two large square panels depicting censers adorned with flowers. the upper section of the vase is encircled by a band of geometric motifs alternating with floral reserves, while the neck continues the scrolling decoration of the body, enriched with panels featuring trypod archaistic censers.  19/20世纪初 粉彩博古纹花瓶一对"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"100","title":{"it":"a pair of famille rose porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17686/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:04.344Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17686,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17687/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17687/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17687/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17687/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 61,5 of baluster column form with lion-head handles and relief qilong, the body is decorated in white slip with incised floral motifs and pomegranates, all against a celadon ground. 清19世纪   豆青釉堆白花卉纹双耳瓶一对"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"101","title":{"it":"two large celadon-ground slip-decorated vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17687/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.556Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17687,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17688/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17688/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 60 the first decorated on the body and neck with archaic censers amid floral motifs and poetic inscriptions, with handles shaped as lions; the second adorned with qianjiang enamels depicting the one hundred antiquities, bearing inscriptions on the reverse including the artist\u2019s signature and date, with handles shaped as pomegranates, the base bears a four-character seal mark of emperor guangxu.  清19世纪末  博古纹花瓶两只"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"102","title":{"it":"two chinese porcelain vases in famille rose and qianjiang enamel"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17688/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.557Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17688,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17689/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17689/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17689/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 61 shaped like a baluster column with handles modeled as mythical creatures, the body is painted with sages and their attendants in a tree-lined courtyard, engaged in playing go, making music, and reading. the reverse bears poetic inscriptions with the signature of the artist gao hengtai (高恒泰) and the date bing wu (丙午) corresponding to 1906.  清 丙午 ( 1906 ) 浅绛彩大瓶  高恒泰 作"},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"103","title":{"it":"a qianjiangcai porcelain vase signed by gao hengtai"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17689/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.559Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17689,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17690/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17690/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 26,5 of circular form, one depicts two ladies in a tree-lined courtyard with a bird, signed 汪俊顺 (wāng jùnshùn); the other portrays a lagoon landscape with mountains in the background and figures aboard a boat. mounted on gilt-bronze tripod tables."},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"104","title":{"it":"two qianjiang porcelain plaques"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17690/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.560Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17690,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17691/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17691/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17691/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17691/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17691/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 13 cylindrical in shape, the body is painted with flower vases and scholar\u2019s objects, with an inscription on the back with the signature of xu pinheng (许品衡). the base bears a four-character apocryphal mark in underglaze blue of emperor daoguang. 清光绪 博古纹浅降彩笔筒 许品衡制"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"105","title":{"it":"a qianjiangcai porcelain brushpot signed by xu pinheng"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17691/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.562Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17691,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17692/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17692/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17692/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 18 the body is decorated with a depiction of a pensive lady seated at a writing desk; the reverse bears inscriptions. the handles are shaped like elephants. 20世纪  粉彩象耳瓶 "},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"106","title":{"it":"a small qianjiang porcelain vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17692/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":100,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.563Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac150","currency":"EUR","id":17692,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17693/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17693/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17693/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17693/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17693/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 6,6 the upper section is decorated with a band of geometric patterns below a ruyi border, centered with an inscription and a signature; the lower section is adorned with a band of floral and foliate motifs. the base bears an apocryphal four-character square mark of the qianlong emperor in overglaze blue. 民国   粉彩诗文印泥盒 "},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"107","title":{"it":"a small porcelain box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17693/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.568Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17693,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17694/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17694/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 23,5 finely painted on the body with a snowy scene featuring trees, pagodas, and soldiers on horseback; the rim is divided into three distinct geometric sections. signed by zhang songmao (松茂). the base bears a red-iron mark: zhōng guó jǐng dé zhèn zhì (中国景德镇制). 20世纪  粉彩雪景人物图瓷盘 "},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"108","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain plate signed by zhang songmao"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17694/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.572Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17694,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17695/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17695/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 10 well painted, the rims decorated with a band of honeycomb-pattern motifs and the centers featuring erotic scenes. the bases bear a four-character overglaze mark chūn yí táng zhì 春怡堂製. 民国   春怡堂製小盘一对"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"109","title":{"it":"pair of famille rose erotic porcelain dishes"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17695/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.576Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17695,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":700,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17696/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 58 x l cm 35,5 depicting the portrait of mao zedong in sepia tones, with the inscription 毛澤東, máo zédōng, the rim of the plaque is decorated with an underglaze-blue key-fret border.  中华人民共和国   毛澤東瓷板画"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"110","title":{"it":"a comunist propaganda porcelain plaque"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17696/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:12.580Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac700 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17696,"estimateMin":700},{"startPrice":450,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17697/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17697/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 18 finely painted at the center with a lobed reserve enclosing a scene within a naturalistic landscape with clouds, waves and a phoenix in flight, where two elegantly dressed ladies with elaborately arranged coiffures meeting a young figure carrying a basket of fruit and a staff. the rim decorated with pink geometric motifs alternating with reserves containing cartouches adorned with fruits and flowers. the reverse painted with leafy and floral designs.   清雍正   铜胎画珐琅盘"},"estimateMax":550,"lotNumber":"111","title":{"it":"a rare famille rose enamel on copper dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17697/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":450,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.731Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac450 - \u20ac550","currency":"EUR","id":17697,"estimateMin":450},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17698/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17698/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17698/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17698/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17698/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 34,5 of flat circular form with a slightly domed cover, finely enamelled on a blue ground with a central band in gilt overglaze depicting the eight buddhist emblems among lotus flowers and leafy scrolls. at the center, five bats support a large gilt shou (longevity) symbol. the interior contains eight fan-shaped trays surrounding a central circular dish, each decorated with bats, foliate motifs, and auspicious symbols. catalog notes: an almost identical box is held in the collection of the national palace museum in taipei, accession number 故琺000369n000000000 (link). see also a closely similar box in the collection of the palace museum in beijing, accession number 故00116663 (link). 清中期   铜胎画珐琅福寿八宝攒盘盖盒 台北故宫博物院藏品中存有一件近乎相同的盒子，藏品编号为故琺000369n000000000 (链接)。 另可参见北京故宫博物院藏品中一件近乎相同的盒子，藏品编号为 故00116663 (链接)。"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"112","title":{"it":"a enamel box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17698/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.733Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17698,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17699/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17699/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17699/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 33,5 x d max cm 20,5 well-molded in the shape of a double gourd with a ribbon cinched at the waist forming two bows, they are finely decorated with the \"millefleurs\" pattern; at the center of the base, they bear the apocryphal four-character mark of the qianlong emperor. wirth their wooden stands.  catalog notes: for a vase with a similar decoration see the one in the palace museum in beijing and illustrated in the complete collection of treasure of the palace museum - metal-bodied enamel ware, 2008, hong kong, pl. 169, pag. 177. 19世纪末 景泰蓝百花不落地葫芦瓶一对 "},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"113","title":{"it":"a pair of cloisonné vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17699/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.734Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17699,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17700/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17700/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17700/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17700/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 32 it rests on four high feet decorated with lotus flowers and intertwined branches; the square-shaped body depicts an elaborate landscape with pagodas, fishermen, and trees, while the top and handles feature lotus flower motifs. 清19世纪  景泰蓝山水楼阁图景鼎式香炉 "},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"114","title":{"it":"a cloisonné censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17700/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.735Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17700,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17701/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17701/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17701/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 38 entirely decorated with floral medallions on a turquoise-blue ground, framed by ornamental borders; a simulated ribbon is tied around the body. the mouth features a key-fret band, beneath which, on a pink ground, is depicted a bat holding a medallion. 民国 景泰蓝葫芦瓶一对"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"115","title":{"it":"a pair of double gourd conjoined cloisonne vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17701/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.737Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17701,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":250,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17702/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17702/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17702/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 21,5 bottle-shaped, the body is enamelled on a green ground with floral motifs.  晚清民国  铜胎掐丝珐琅长颈瓶 "},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"116","title":{"it":"a cloisonné vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17702/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.738Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17702,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17703/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17703/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17703/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6,5 x l max cm 12 decorated with a central band of floral and foliate motifs, bordered by a ruyi band. 19世纪末 景泰蓝杯碟一对"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"117","title":{"it":"a pair of cloisonné enamel tea cups and saucers"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17703/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.739Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17703,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17704/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17704/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 40,2 x l cm 28,5 enamelled with refined floral motifs and leafy ramages, each frame is centered by a polylobed reserve enclosing silk fabrics decorated with a boat animated by figures and a landscape with pagodas and birds. gilt-bronze mounts enriched with two-light candelabra 清  景泰蓝相框一对"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"118","title":{"it":"a pair of cloisonné enamel frames"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17704/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.741Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac2,500","currency":"EUR","id":17704,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17705/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17705/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17705/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17705/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 42 depicted with a serene expression and an elegant hairstyle adorned with a floral crown. 清19世纪  铜观音头像"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"119","title":{"it":"a large guanyin head bronze"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17705/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.742Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17705,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":350,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17706/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17706/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17706/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 40,5 depicting weituo standing, holding the command staff, dressed in an ornate armor secured with cords and straps, with an inlaid belt and a pale blue scarf draped over his shoulders. provenance: private collection, italy. 明16世纪  韦驮菩萨铜造像 "},"estimateMax":550,"lotNumber":"120","title":{"it":"a large bronze figure of weituo"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17706/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.744Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac350 - \u20ac550","currency":"EUR","id":17706,"estimateMin":350},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17707/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17707/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 16,4 seated in padmasana on a double lotus base, his hands are in the dharmachakra mudra. he wears the simple robe of a monk and has a serene expression on his face.  西藏18世纪 铜鎏金佛像"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"121","title":{"it":"a gilt bronze figure of buddha shakyamuni"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17707/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.353Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17707,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17708/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17708/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17708/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 24,5 depicted with a serene expression, dressed in a dhoti, seated in padmasana (lotus position), the right hand in varadamudra and the left in dhyanamudra, holding a small ritual vessel. 明 释迦牟尼佛造像"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"122","title":{"it":"a bronze figure of buddha"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17708/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.356Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac5,000","currency":"EUR","id":17708,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":80000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17709/016/016.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"en":"h cm 52 \n \n seated in dhyānāsana, he holds his hands in shuni mudrā. he wears a broad draped robe that falls over a tied dhotī, covering both feet. lavish rosette-shaped jewels descend from the neck to ornament the chest, recur across the garment and punctuate the earlobes. long lacquered-black locks fall in waves over the shoulders and are gathered into a chignon at the crown. the serene face is distinguished by a painted moustache and beard and by half-closed eyes with visible pupils. an ūrṇā inlaid with rock crystal is set at the centre of the forehead. provenance: \n \n \n from a private collection, milan. \n \n \n *this lot has been searched against the database of lost and stolen art kept by the art loss register and is clear. \n \n \n catalog notes: \n \n \n large-scale gilt-bronze images of avalokitesvara became characteristic of the goryeo period [1], reflecting the widespread diffusion of buddhism at that time [2]. production of bronzes of this type intensified from the mid-goryeo period (c. 12th\u201313th centuries), when bronze largely supplanted iron as the preferred medium for monumental statuary previously common in the early goryeo phase (c. 10th\u201312th centuries) [3]. the present sculpture, example of technical mastery attributable to the mid-goryeo period, yet it retains features typical of the early goryeo phase, notably an idealized face with markedly elongated eyes [4]. indeed, the same facial traits \u2013 including the painted moustache and beard \u2013 and comparable expression appear in the large gilded iron statue of cheonsu gwanseum bosal in the mus&eacute;e guimet [5] (link), paris, dated to the 10th\u201311th centuries. other relevant parallels concern the treatment of the hair and the drapery \u2014 particularly the triangular hem that falls over both knees and the pointed tie that secures the inner garment. \n \n \n the clear chinese features visible in the present bronze \u2014 especially in the facial modelling \u2014 are characteristic of the mid- goryeo period [6]. in particular, the sinuous locks falling over the shoulders are a distinctive sign of song (960\u20131279) influence upon mid-goryeo sculpture [7]. this influence is readily appreciated in comparison with a chinese wooden sculpture of the southern song dynasty (1126\u20131279) representing avalokiteśvara, now preserved at sennyūji temple [8] (link), japan. the subject, pose and facial expression \u2014 half-closed eyes, hair laid over the shoulders, moustache and beard painted and a conspicuous necklace on the chest \u2014 correspond closely. these parallels, together with the documented maritime transmission of iconographic types, indicate that goryeo ateliers reworked song prototypes into sculpted and cast forms suited to regional circulation, particularly in the case of images of avalokiteśvara [9]. see also the northern song (960\u20131127) ceramic avalokiteśvara in the collection of the los angeles county museum of art [10] (link): the facial rendering, with moustache and beard painted beneath the nose and on the chin, is strikingly analogous to that of the present bronze statue, as is the necklace. \n \n \n a comparable gilt-bronze figure of a bodhisattva of the mid-goryeo period, dated to the 12th\u201313th centuries, is conserved in a japanese collection [11] and it displays all the typical period traits: both works wear a heavy outer robe [12] that falls along the arm with broad sleeves and long undulating hair that descends over the shoulders; the upper garments fall like a sleeve and form a triangular hem over both legs [13] and in both examples the pointed termination of the innergarment fastening is visible. one notable difference in the present piece is the profusion of jewellery. junghee lee identifies such ostentatious ornamentation as more typical of the late goryeo period (13th\u201314th centuries) [14] plausibly deriving from liao (907\u20131125), jin (1115\u20131234) and yuan (1271\u20131368) chinese influences [15]; however, as noted above, song images were already depicted with conspicuous jewellery [16]. \n \n \n mid-goryeo examples bearing ornamentation are attested [17], notably the gilded wooden gwaneum bosal at bongjeongsa [18] (link), andong (c. 1199). this work shares southern song\u2013derived formal traits [19] with the present bronze \u2014 a bold, dignified facial expression; locks of hair falling over the shoulders; an outer robe that covers the shoulders; billowing sleeves terminating in triangular hems that drape across the knees. together with the jewellery adorning the ears, chest and drapery at thigh level, further correspondences can be observed in the pose, the painted moustache and beard, and the long, slightly inclined eyes. another important comparison is a gilded wooden gwaneum bosal in lalitāsana (royal-ease pose) in the collection of the national museum of korea [20] (link), seoul, dated to the 13th century and exhibited at the arthur m. sackler gallery, washington, d.c., in \"sacred dedication: a korean buddhist masterpiece\" (21 september 2019\u201331 may 2020). the facial expression \u2014 with slightly slanting and elongated eyes and painted moustache and beard \u2014 the locks of hair falling over the shoulders, and the chest and garments ornamented with jewellery correspond closely to the bronze example. these transitional stylistic elements from mid-to late-goryeo are also apparent in a gilt-bronze figure of bodhisattva mahasthamaprapta dated to the 13th\u201314th centuries, preserved at fumyo-ji temple in japan and shown in the exhibition \"goryeo dynasty: korea\u2019s age of enlightenment\", 918\u20131392 at the asian art museum, san francisco (chong-moon lee center for asian art and culture, 18 october 2003\u201311 january 2004) [21]; junghee lee describes, in this group, the introduction of ornament that traverses the torso with a large central rosette as a stylistic innovation [22]. \n \n \n the late goryeo period, as junghee lee has observed, is defined by recurrent canons in bodhisattva imagery [23]: a large head, compact proportions, short legs, a ribbon-decorated buckle, an imposing necklace, sumptuous rosette jewellery, heavy drapery, v-shaped sleeve openings and a triangular upper-robe hem resting on the thigh. some of these are also visible on the present statue [24]. comparable iconographic types that differ stylistically are found in the late goryeo corpus; foremost among these is the 14th century sculpture of gwaneum bosal in the collection of the jeonju national museum [25] (link). the coiffure and hand position (with long, tapering fingers) are very similar; the gilding is comparable in technique and surface effect \u2014 widespread and uniform on the robe, and surviving only in small traces on face, chest and hands \u2014 and the lavish jewellery belongs to the same typology. differences in facial expression, the absence of the triangular hem on the right thigh and the lack of the pointed fastening ribbon for the inner robe, together with the more slender proportions of the sculpture, suggest a possibly earlier date for the present example. \n \n \n to trace the development of the style and distinctions within the late period, consult also the 14th century gwaneum bosal originally gilded and preserved at kannon-ji temple [26], tsushima and two 14th century figures held by the national museum of korea [27], seoul. \n \n \n finally, from an iconographic perspective, depictions of avalokiteśvara became especially popular during the goryeo dynasty, particularly in the water-and-moon avalokiteśvara type [28], as widely seen in 14th-century paintings, including those in the metropolitan museum of art [29] (link), new york, and the smithsonian\u2019s national museum of asian art, washington, d.c. [30] (link). as junghee lee observes: \u201cthese depictions were not popular during the liao and yuan periods, but they were in the song and jin periods in china, as well as in late goryeo, indicating that song iconography remained relevant. although the opulent style of the images is of yuan date, the iconography remained traditional\u201d [31]. together with the gilt-wooden statue of water-and-moon avalokitesvara in the national museum of korea, the gilded iron example at the guimet and the wooden figure at bongjeongsa, the present work attests to the depiction of this bodhisattva already before the late goryeo period, mitigating the perceived scarcity of such images and highlighting how the forms that became widespread in the late period gradually evolved from earlier prototypes. \n \n \n this large gilt-bronze functions as a crucial intermediary example within the goryeo corpus, bridging mid-and late-goryeo idioms. its combination of a compact, orthogonal body, painted moustache and beard, long locks gathered into a chignon, and extensive rosette jewellery aligns it closely with the sennyūji wooden example and the gilded wooden gwaneum bosal at bongjeongsa. rather than representing a mere adoption of song prototypes, this bronze demonstrates how goryeo sculptors synthesized chinese formal elements (notably song hair and facial modelling) with local conventions (heavy drapery, triangular hems, and specific ornament typologies), producing a distinct regional variant that was evidently mobile across east asian networks: goryeo played a significant role in shaping avalokiteśvara [32], and the present bronze stands as a clear witness to this development. in conclusion, the coexistence of song-derived elements and all the distinctive characteristics of the mid-goryeo phase that place this sculpture in that point \u2014 combined with the incipient iconographic and stylistic innovations of the late dynasty \u2014 make this object a singular and precise marker of stylistic development within the goryeo period. above all, given that the bongjeongsa statue is probably the product of local aristocratic patronage in goryeo [33], the close resemblance of the present bronze suggests that it may represent another significant instance of such patronage. \n \n \n footnotes: \n \n \n [1] pak and whitfield 2002, pag. 366. \n \n \n [2] pak and whitfield 2002, pag. 366; k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 140. \n \n \n [3] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 141. \n \n \n [4] c. kim and w. kim 1966, pag. 169. \n \n \n [5] cat. mg 15369. \n \n \n [6] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 14. \n \n \n [7] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142. \n \n \n [8] jeong 2013, pag. 45, fig. 8; see: https://www.ijkaa.org/v.7/0/40/117. \n \n \n [9] the author discusses avalokiteśvara as a \u201cmaritime\u201d bodhisattva, whose identity and cult were closely tied to the oceans of east asia from at least the tenth century. this characterization reflects both the trans-cultural circulation of avalokiteśvara\u2019s images among song china, goryeo, and japan, and the bodhisattva\u2019s role as a conduit for the diffusion of artistic and religious forms along maritime routes. portable statuettes, often found in coastal contexts or recovered from shipwrecks, further attest to the dissemination of avalokiteśvara\u2019s cult across maritime networks. the sennyūji statue exemplifies this transoceanic typology: while the icon does not explicitly depict an aquatic environment, it embodies the flexible, mobile, and relational qualities of avalokiteśvara\u2019s worship, translating wide-ranging maritime connections into a localized visual and ritual program. \n \n \n [10] cat. m.90.72.4. \n \n \n [11] illustrated in k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 141, fig.3. \n \n \n [12] according to junghee lee, this heavy upper robe becomes one of the characteristic features of korean bodhisattva and buddha images from the mid-goryeo period through the joseon era, see k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, p.142. \n \n \n [13] junghee lee notes that this becomes an important motif in late-goryeo bodhisattva images, see k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, p. 142. note that in the late goryeo period it appears only on the left knee, whereas in the early\u2013mid goryeo it is found on both legs. \n \n \n [14] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 161. \n \n \n [15] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110; k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142. \n \n \n [16] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. the yuan influence is perhaps more evident in the presence of jewellery upon the garments; see, for comparison, a guanyin in qingbai porcelain at the metropolitan museum of art, new york: cat. 51.166 (link). \n \n \n [17] jeong 2013, pag. 41. \n \n \n [18] illustrated in jeong 2013, pag. 47, fig. 11. \n \n \n [19] jeong 2013, pag. 47. \n \n \n [20] cat. 덕수953; illustrated in shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 7, fig.2. for the exhibition see: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/rare-centuries-old-korean- buddhistmasterpiece-goes-view-180973337/. \n \n \n [21] illustrated in k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 160-161, pl. 47. \n \n \n [22] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142; junghee lee observes also that the figure lacks the triangular fold on the left thigh, a feature that becomes characteristic of late-goryeo bodhisattva imagery. this absence, coupled with other shared traits, underscores the piece\u2019s proximity to the developing late-period idiom without fully aligning it with the mature late-goryeo canon. \n \n \n [23] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 143. \n \n \n [24] the fifth, the sixth, seventh and eighth elements are also appreciable in the present sculpture, while the ninth, as noted above, is present on both thighs, once again confirming the exceptional delineation of this stylistic transition. \n \n \n [25] cat. 덕수 4238, https://jeonju.museum.go.kr/relic.es?mid=a10504000000&seq=196&act=view ; illustrated in pak and whitfield 2002, pl. 83, pag. 364. \n \n \n [26] pak and whitfield 2002, pl. 84, pag. 365. \n \n \n [27] cat. 구6241 (link); cat. 덕수 75 (link). \n \n \n [28] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. \n \n \n [29] cat. 14.76.6. \n \n \n [30] cat. f1904.13. \n \n \n [31] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 144. the song influence also confirmed in shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. \n \n \n [32] fu 2025, pag. 38-41. \n \n \n [33] fu 2025, pag. 38. \n \n \n bibliography: \n \n \n chewon kim and won-yong kim 1966, the arts of korea \u2013 ceramics-sculpture-gold bronze and lacquer, london. \n \n \n fu emma yujia 2025, res: anthropology and aesthetics volume 83 number 1 spring 2025 pp. 22-48 \u2013 configuring a transoceanic avalokiteśvara-the sennyūji statue, university of chicago press for the peabody museum of archaeology and ethnology harvard university, chicago. \n \n \n jeong eunwoo 2013, journal of korean art & archaeology vol.7 pp. 40-59 \u2013 mid-goryeo buddhist sculpture and the influence of song-dynasty china, national museum of korea, seoul. \n \n \n kumja paik kim, eung-chon choi, seinosuke ide, jae yeol kim, junghee lee, youngsook pak and edward shultz 2003, goryeo dynasty, korea\u2019s age of enlightenment, 918-1392, san francisco. \n \n \n shin soyeon, yi yonghee & park seungwon 2019, research report on a seated wooden avalokiteshvara (duk 953) (english trans. sunwoo hwang; edited by keith wilson), national museum of korea; freer gallery of art and arthur m. sackler gallery, seoul; washington d.c. youngsook pak and roderick whitfield 2002, handbook of korean art, buddhist sculpture, london. \n \n \n scientific data: \n \n \n this report synthesises the analytical evidence available for a gilt-bronze seated gwaneum bosal (h. 52 cm), and presents a reasoned attribution to the goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392 ce). the dataset comprises an independent thermoluminescence certificate by oxford authentication (pdf), a thermoluminescence analysis including a direct alpha-activity measurement on the casting core by turin thermoluminescence analysis (pdf), and targeted handheld xrf spot analyses conducted by dr andrea ciaroni (olympus vanta) (pdf). \n \n \n 1. thermoluminescence (tl): oxford authentication and tta \u2014 data and interpretation oxford authentication reports the last high-temperature event as \u201cbetween 700 and 1000 years ago\u201d, corresponding approximately to c. 1025\u20131325 ce and therefore placing the firing squarely within the goryeo period. turin thermoluminescence analysis (tta, fantino) recorded de = 8.2 &plusmn; 0.7 gy and a measured alpha activity used to refine the annual dose estimate; the laboratory reports a conservative interval 600\u20131000 ce with a central estimate ≈ c. 850 ce. although tta\u2019s central estimate is earlier than oxford\u2019s, both independent thermoluminescence (tl) assessments indicate an ancient high-temperature resetting of the casting-core material and are therefore inconsistent with recent manufacture. oxford\u2019s lower bound (≈1025 ce) lies only ~25 years after the conservative upper bound reported by tta (≈1000 ce); this close adjacency of independently derived intervals is concordant with a last firing around the turn of the first and second millennia ce (late 10th\u2013early 11th century) and, read conservatively, supports attribution to an early\u2013mid goryeo casting event \n \n \n 2.xrf compositional evidence and technological reading. \n \n \n 1. alloy composition (bulk). the bulk rim/base geochem(2) measurement (dr a. ciaroni) yields cu 74.791%, sn 12.533%, pb 7.368%, fe 1.384%, as 1.259%, ag 0.618%. this composition corresponds to a ternary cu\u2013sn\u2013pb alloy commonly observed in medieval korean statuary. for direct comparison, published reference points include: statue in goseongsa temple [2] (low pb) \u2013 cu 81.26 / sn 16.42 / pb 1.72; statue in janggoksa temple [1] (high pb) \u2014 cu 68.80 / sn 10.40 / pb 17.10; selected intra-object points from a statue in the national museum of korea [3] (face/crown/wrist) demonstrate pronounced intra-object variability (see table), with localized zones of elevated pb and marked au/hg surface enrichment. the subject alloy therefore occupies an intermediate position between the low- pb and high-pb endmembers documented in the goryeo corpus, consistent with known workshop variability. \n \n \n specimen cu (%) sn (%) pb (%) \n \n \n goseongsa statue 81.26 16.42 1.72 \n \n \n janggoksa statue 68.80 10.40 17.10 \n \n \n national museum of \n \n \n korea statue 37.80\u201342.73 14.40\u201323.75 10.30\u201330.20 \n \n \n gwaneum bosal 74.79 12.53 7.37 \n \n \n * values of gwaneum bosal are from handheld/spot xrf; surface-weighted effects (gilding, lacquer, patina) and matrix effects can bias surface measurements. \n \n \n 2. the intermediate pb content (≈7%) is within the technological envelope documented for goryeo bronzes and is plausibly explained by differences in casting practice, object function and local workshop choices (e.g. selective use of high-lead alloys for small detailed elements versus lower-lead bulk alloys). \n \n \n 3. the measured fe 1.384% and as 1.259%, together with residual ag ≈ 0.4\u20130.7% across multiple runs, match signatures reported for other medieval korean bronzes. iron at ~1% commonly reflects ore or furnace/tool contamination; arsenic, although relatively high, is plausibly derived from sulfidic copper ores (e.g. chalcopyrite/arsenopyrite); residual silver is typical of argentiferous copper sources and incomplete historic desilvering. these impurity patterns favour traditional smelting/working rather than modern refined metal. \n \n \n 4. a targeted precious-metals run on the robe records au 10.676% (precious metals profile) with no detectable ni/cr interlayers within the instrument lod \u2014 a result that argues against modern electroplating. this composition is compatible with historic gilding practices; note that the absence of detectable hg does not exclude historical amalgam because mercury may volatilise during firing and may fall below xrf detection limits. \n \n \n 5. the xrf signature measured on the black lacquered hair (strong organic fraction, le ≈ 63%; si, ca, k; cu/sn/pb attenuated beneath the film; fe, al, as at ppm levels) is qualitatively consistent with a traditional goryeo lacquer system. further comparisons with technical studies of goryeo buddhist bronzes show the same pattern: the national museum of korea reports a late-goryeo/early-joseon gilt-bronze seated bodhisattva [4] whose black surface bears a lacquer layer mixed with bone powder, and experimental/analytical work confirms that bone powder (ca, p) was commonly added to lacquers and produces a thicker, more rapidly curing lacquer layer\u2014 findings consistent with xrf by dr ciaroni (ca, p, pb attenuated beneath an organic film) [5]. the overall pattern \u2014 ternary cu\u2013sn\u2013pb alloys with wide sn/pb variation, metallurgical impurities (fe, as, ag), surface au enrichment and differences between surface and bulk due to lacquer/patina \u2014 is exactly the pattern documented in the regional literature. the xrf dataset therefore aligns with established metallurgical and finishing repertoires for high-quality goryeo gilt bronzes. \n \n \n 3. conclusion independent, convergent lines of technical evidence support attributing the gilt-bronze gwaneum bosal to the goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392 ce): \n \n \n - thermoluminescence: two independent tl assessments (oxford authentication certificate; tta) both demonstrate an ancient clay casting core and therefore exclude recent manufacture. \n \n \n - xrf and comparative metallurgical literature: the bulk cu\u2013sn\u2013pb composition, trace impurities (fe, as, ag), the presence of genuine surface gilding (au 10.676%), and the absence of modern plating markers (ni/ cr) are coherent with documented goryeo workshop practice and finishing techniques. \n \n \n overall, the analytical package justifies a working attribution to the goryeo dynasty. \n \n \n bibliography: \n \n \n [1] bae go woon, lee sang ok, beom, dae geom, chung, kwang yong 2018, manufacturing techniques and provenance of gilt bronze seated bhaisajyaguru (medicine buddha) statue of cheongyang janggoksa temple, korea, journal of conservation science, vol. 34, n.1, pag. 59\u201367. \n \n \n [2] bae go woon, lee sang ok, beom, dae geom, chung, kwang yong 2024. manufacturing techniques of bronze seated bodhisattva statue of goseongsa temple in gangjin, korean journal of heritage: history & science, vol. 57, n. 1, pag. 146\u2013159. \n \n \n [3] gwak hong in, kwon mi hye 2019, a study on conservation and manufacturing techniques of a seated avalokiteshvara with a thousand hands of goryeo dynasty, journalof conservation science, vol. 35, n. 3, pag. 253\u2013258. \n \n \n [4] shin soyeon 2017, zoom in \u2013 gilt-bronze seated bodhisattva, national museum of korea, nmk magazine, vol. 38. \n \n \n [5] park jongseo 2024, study on the function of bone powder in the drying of asian lacquer containing it, korean journal of conservation science, vol. 40, n. 3. \n \n \n 韩国 高丽时期（918-1392 年） 重要且罕见的鎏金铜观世音菩萨像","it":"h cm 52 \n seated in dhyānāsana, he holds his hands in shuni mudrā. he wears a broad draped robe that falls over a tied dhotī, covering both feet. lavish rosette-shaped jewels descend from the neck to ornament the chest, recur across the garment and punctuate the earlobes. long lacquered-black locks fall in waves over the shoulders and are gathered into a chignon at the crown. the serene face is distinguished by a painted moustache and beard and by half-closed eyes with visible pupils. an ūrṇā inlaid with rock crystal is set at the centre of the forehead. provenance: \n \n \n from a private collection, milan. \n \n *this lot has been searched against the database of lost and stolen art kept by the art loss register and is clear. \n \n catalog notes: \n large-scale gilt-bronze images of avalokitesvara became characteristic of the goryeo period [1], reflecting the widespread diffusion of buddhism at that time [2]. production of bronzes of this type intensified from the mid-goryeo period (c. 12th\u201313th centuries), when bronze largely supplanted iron as the preferred medium for monumental statuary previously common in the early goryeo phase (c. 10th\u201312th centuries) [3]. the present sculpture, example of technical mastery attributable to the mid-goryeo period, yet it retains features typical of the early goryeo phase, notably an idealized face with markedly elongated eyes [4]. indeed, the same facial traits \u2013 including the painted moustache and beard \u2013 and comparable expression appear in the large gilded iron statue of cheonsu gwanseum bosal in the mus&eacute;e guimet [5] (link), paris, dated to the 10th\u201311th centuries. other relevant parallels concern the treatment of the hair and the drapery \u2014 particularly the triangular hem that falls over both knees and the pointed tie that secures the inner garment. \n \n the clear chinese features visible in the present bronze \u2014 especially in the facial modelling \u2014 are characteristic of the mid- goryeo period [6]. in particular, the sinuous locks falling over the shoulders are a distinctive sign of song (960\u20131279) influence upon mid-goryeo sculpture [7]. this influence is readily appreciated in comparison with a chinese wooden sculpture of the southern song dynasty (1126\u20131279) representing avalokiteśvara, now preserved at sennyūji temple [8] (link), japan. the subject, pose and facial expression \u2014 half-closed eyes, hair laid over the shoulders, moustache and beard painted and a conspicuous necklace on the chest \u2014 correspond closely. these parallels, together with the documented maritime transmission of iconographic types, indicate that goryeo ateliers reworked song prototypes into sculpted and cast forms suited to regional circulation, particularly in the case of images of avalokiteśvara [9]. see also the northern song (960\u20131127) ceramic avalokiteśvara in the collection of the los angeles county museum of art [10] (link): the facial rendering, with moustache and beard painted beneath the nose and on the chin, is strikingly analogous to that of the present bronze statue, as is the necklace. \n \n \n a comparable gilt-bronze figure of a bodhisattva of the mid-goryeo period, dated to the 12th\u201313th centuries, is conserved in a japanese collection [11] and it displays all the typical period traits: both works wear a heavy outer robe [12] that falls along the arm with broad sleeves and long undulating hair that descends over the shoulders; the upper garments fall like a sleeve and form a triangular hem over both legs [13] and in both examples the pointed termination of the innergarment fastening is visible. one notable difference in the present piece is the profusion of jewellery. junghee lee identifies such ostentatious ornamentation as more typical of the late goryeo period (13th\u201314th centuries) [14] plausibly deriving from liao (907\u20131125), jin (1115\u20131234) and yuan (1271\u20131368) chinese influences [15]; however, as noted above, song images were already depicted with conspicuous jewellery [16]. \n \n mid-goryeo examples bearing ornamentation are attested [17], notably the gilded wooden gwaneum bosal at bongjeongsa [18] (link), andong (c. 1199). this work shares southern song\u2013derived formal traits [19] with the present bronze \u2014 a bold, dignified facial expression; locks of hair falling over the shoulders; an outer robe that covers the shoulders; billowing sleeves terminating in triangular hems that drape across the knees. together with the jewellery adorning the ears, chest and drapery at thigh level, further correspondences can be observed in the pose, the painted moustache and beard, and the long, slightly inclined eyes. another important comparison is a gilded wooden gwaneum bosal in lalitāsana (royal-ease pose) in the collection of the national museum of korea [20] (link), seoul, dated to the 13th century and exhibited at the arthur m. sackler gallery, washington, d.c., in \"sacred dedication: a korean buddhist masterpiece\" (21 september 2019\u201331 may 2020). the facial expression \u2014 with slightly slanting and elongated eyes and painted moustache and beard \u2014 the locks of hair falling over the shoulders, and the chest and garments ornamented with jewellery correspond closely to the bronze example. these transitional stylistic elements from mid-to late-goryeo are also apparent in a gilt-bronze figure of bodhisattva mahasthamaprapta dated to the 13th\u201314th centuries, preserved at fumyo-ji temple in japan and shown in the exhibition \"goryeo dynasty: korea\u2019s age of enlightenment\", 918\u20131392 at the asian art museum, san francisco (chong-moon lee center for asian art and culture, 18 october 2003\u201311 january 2004) [21]; junghee lee describes, in this group, the introduction of ornament that traverses the torso with a large central rosette as a stylistic innovation [22]. \n \n \n the late goryeo period, as junghee lee has observed, is defined by recurrent canons in bodhisattva imagery [23]: a large head, compact proportions, short legs, a ribbon-decorated buckle, an imposing necklace, sumptuous rosette jewellery, heavy drapery, v-shaped sleeve openings and a triangular upper-robe hem resting on the thigh. some of these are also visible on the present statue [24]. comparable iconographic types that differ stylistically are found in the late goryeo corpus; foremost among these is the 14th century sculpture of gwaneum bosal in the collection of the jeonju national museum [25] (link). the coiffure and hand position (with long, tapering fingers) are very similar; the gilding is comparable in technique and surface effect \u2014 widespread and uniform on the robe, and surviving only in small traces on face, chest and hands \u2014 and the lavish jewellery belongs to the same typology. differences in facial expression, the absence of the triangular hem on the right thigh and the lack of the pointed fastening ribbon for the inner robe, together with the more slender proportions of the sculpture, suggest a possibly earlier date for the present example. \n \n to trace the development of the style and distinctions within the late period, consult also the 14th century gwaneum bosal originally gilded and preserved at kannon-ji temple [26], tsushima and two 14th century figures held by the national museum of korea [27], seoul. \n \n finally, from an iconographic perspective, depictions of avalokiteśvara became especially popular during the goryeo dynasty, particularly in the water-and-moon avalokiteśvara type [28], as widely seen in 14th-century paintings, including those in the metropolitan museum of art [29] (link), new york, and the smithsonian\u2019s national museum of asian art, washington, d.c. [30] (link). as junghee lee observes: \u201cthese depictions were not popular during the liao and yuan periods, but they were in the song and jin periods in china, as well as in late goryeo, indicating that song iconography remained relevant. although the opulent style of the images is of yuan date, the iconography remained traditional\u201d [31]. together with the gilt-wooden statue of water-and-moon avalokitesvara in the national museum of korea, the gilded iron example at the guimet and the wooden figure at bongjeongsa, the present work attests to the depiction of this bodhisattva already before the late goryeo period, mitigating the perceived scarcity of such images and highlighting how the forms that became widespread in the late period gradually evolved from earlier prototypes. \n \n \n this large gilt-bronze functions as a crucial intermediary example within the goryeo corpus, bridging mid-and late-goryeo idioms. its combination of a compact, orthogonal body, painted moustache and beard, long locks gathered into a chignon, and extensive rosette jewellery aligns it closely with the sennyūji wooden example and the gilded wooden gwaneum bosal at bongjeongsa. rather than representing a mere adoption of song prototypes, this bronze demonstrates how goryeo sculptors synthesized chinese formal elements (notably song hair and facial modelling) with local conventions (heavy drapery, triangular hems, and specific ornament typologies), producing a distinct regional variant that was evidently mobile across east asian networks: goryeo played a significant role in shaping avalokiteśvara [32], and the present bronze stands as a clear witness to this development. in conclusion, the coexistence of song-derived elements and all the distinctive characteristics of the mid-goryeo phase that place this sculpture in that point \u2014 combined with the incipient iconographic and stylistic innovations of the late dynasty \u2014 make this object a singular and precise marker of stylistic development within the goryeo period. above all, given that the bongjeongsa statue is probably the product of local aristocratic patronage in goryeo [33], the close resemblance of the present bronze suggests that it may represent another significant instance of such patronage. \n \n footnotes: \n [1] pak and whitfield 2002, pag. 366. \n [2] pak and whitfield 2002, pag. 366; k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 140. \n [3] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 141. \n [4] c. kim and w. kim 1966, pag. 169. \n [5] cat. mg 15369. \n [6] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 14. \n [7] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142. \n [8] jeong 2013, pag. 45, fig. 8; see: https://www.ijkaa.org/v.7/0/40/117. \n [9] the author discusses avalokiteśvara as a \u201cmaritime\u201d bodhisattva, whose identity and cult were closely tied to the oceans of east asia from at least the tenth century. this characterization reflects both the trans-cultural circulation of avalokiteśvara\u2019s images among song china, goryeo, and japan, and the bodhisattva\u2019s role as a conduit for the diffusion of artistic and religious forms along maritime routes. portable statuettes, often found in coastal contexts or recovered from shipwrecks, further attest to the dissemination of avalokiteśvara\u2019s cult across maritime networks. the sennyūji statue exemplifies this transoceanic typology: while the icon does not explicitly depict an aquatic environment, it embodies the flexible, mobile, and relational qualities of avalokiteśvara\u2019s worship, translating wide-ranging maritime connections into a localized visual and ritual program. \n [10] cat. m.90.72.4. \n [11] illustrated in k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 141, fig.3. \n [12] according to junghee lee, this heavy upper robe becomes one of the characteristic features of korean bodhisattva and buddha images from the mid-goryeo period through the joseon era, see k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, p.142. \n [13] junghee lee notes that this becomes an important motif in late-goryeo bodhisattva images, see k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, p. 142. note that in the late goryeo period it appears only on the left knee, whereas in the early\u2013mid goryeo it is found on both legs. \n [14] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 161. \n [15] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110; k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142. \n [16] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. the yuan influence is perhaps more evident in the presence of jewellery upon the garments; see, for comparison, a guanyin in qingbai porcelain at the metropolitan museum of art, new york: cat. 51.166 (link). \n [17] jeong 2013, pag. 41. \n [18] illustrated in jeong 2013, pag. 47, fig. 11. \n [19] jeong 2013, pag. 47. \n [20] cat. 덕수953; illustrated in shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 7, fig.2. for the exhibition see: https://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/rare-centuries-old-korean- buddhistmasterpiece-goes-view-180973337/. \n [21] illustrated in k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 160-161, pl. 47. \n [22] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 142; junghee lee observes also that the figure lacks the triangular fold on the left thigh, a feature that becomes characteristic of late-goryeo bodhisattva imagery. this absence, coupled with other shared traits, underscores the piece\u2019s proximity to the developing late-period idiom without fully aligning it with the mature late-goryeo canon. \n [23] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 143. \n [24] the fifth, the sixth, seventh and eighth elements are also appreciable in the present sculpture, while the ninth, as noted above, is present on both thighs, once again confirming the exceptional delineation of this stylistic transition. \n [25] cat. 덕수 4238, https://jeonju.museum.go.kr/relic.es?mid=a10504000000&seq=196&act=view ; illustrated in pak and whitfield 2002, pl. 83, pag. 364. \n [26] pak and whitfield 2002, pl. 84, pag. 365. \n [27] cat. 구6241 (link); cat. 덕수 75 (link). \n [28] shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. \n [29] cat. 14.76.6. \n [30] cat. f1904.13. \n [31] k. p. kim, choi, ide, j. y. kim, lee, pak and shulz 2003, pag. 144. the song influence also confirmed in shin, yi and park 2019, pag. 110. \n [32] fu 2025, pag. 38-41. \n [33] fu 2025, pag. 38. \n \n bibliography: \n \n chewon kim and won-yong kim 1966, the arts of korea \u2013 ceramics-sculpture-gold bronze and lacquer, london. \n fu emma yujia 2025, res: anthropology and aesthetics volume 83 number 1 spring 2025 pp. 22-48 \u2013 configuring a transoceanic avalokiteśvara-the sennyūji statue, university of chicago press for the peabody museum of archaeology and ethnology harvard university, chicago. \n jeong eunwoo 2013, journal of korean art & archaeology vol.7 pp. 40-59 \u2013 mid-goryeo buddhist sculpture and the influence of song-dynasty china, national museum of korea, seoul. \n kumja paik kim, eung-chon choi, seinosuke ide, jae yeol kim, junghee lee, youngsook pak and edward shultz 2003, goryeo dynasty, korea\u2019s age of enlightenment, 918-1392, san francisco. \n shin soyeon, yi yonghee & park seungwon 2019, research report on a seated wooden avalokiteshvara (duk 953) (english trans. sunwoo hwang; edited by keith wilson), national museum of korea; freer gallery of art and arthur m. sackler gallery, seoul; washington d.c. youngsook pak and roderick whitfield 2002, handbook of korean art, buddhist sculpture, london. \n \n scientific data: \n \n this report synthesises the analytical evidence available for a gilt-bronze seated gwaneum bosal (h. 52 cm), and presents a reasoned attribution to the goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392 ce). the dataset comprises an independent thermoluminescence certificate by oxford authentication (pdf), a thermoluminescence analysis including a direct alpha-activity measurement on the casting core by turin thermoluminescence analysis (pdf), and targeted handheld xrf spot analyses conducted by dr andrea ciaroni (olympus vanta) (pdf). \n \n 1. thermoluminescence (tl): oxford authentication and tta \u2014 data and interpretation oxford authentication reports the last high-temperature event as \u201cbetween 700 and 1000 years ago\u201d, corresponding approximately to c. 1025\u20131325 ce and therefore placing the firing squarely within the goryeo period. turin thermoluminescence analysis (tta, fantino) recorded de = 8.2 &plusmn; 0.7 gy and a measured alpha activity used to refine the annual dose estimate; the laboratory reports a conservative interval 600\u20131000 ce with a central estimate ≈ c. 850 ce. although tta\u2019s central estimate is earlier than oxford\u2019s, both independent thermoluminescence (tl) assessments indicate an ancient high-temperature resetting of the casting-core material and are therefore inconsistent with recent manufacture. oxford\u2019s lower bound (≈1025 ce) lies only ~25 years after the conservative upper bound reported by tta (≈1000 ce); this close adjacency of independently derived intervals is concordant with a last firing around the turn of the first and second millennia ce (late 10th\u2013early 11th century) and, read conservatively, supports attribution to an early\u2013mid goryeo casting event \n \n 2.xrf compositional evidence and technological reading. \n 1. alloy composition (bulk). the bulk rim/base geochem(2) measurement (dr a. ciaroni) yields cu 74.791%, sn 12.533%, pb 7.368%, fe 1.384%, as 1.259%, ag 0.618%. this composition corresponds to a ternary cu\u2013sn\u2013pb alloy commonly observed in medieval korean statuary. for direct comparison, published reference points include: statue in goseongsa temple [2] (low pb) \u2013 cu 81.26 / sn 16.42 / pb 1.72; statue in janggoksa temple [1] (high pb) \u2014 cu 68.80 / sn 10.40 / pb 17.10; selected intra-object points from a statue in the national museum of korea [3] (face/crown/wrist) demonstrate pronounced intra-object variability (see table), with localized zones of elevated pb and marked au/hg surface enrichment. the subject alloy therefore occupies an intermediate position between the low- pb and high-pb endmembers documented in the goryeo corpus, consistent with known workshop variability. \n \n specimen              cu (%)      sn (%)     pb (%) \n goseongsa statue       81.26       16.42        1.72 \n janggoksa statue        68.80       10.40        17.10 \n national museum of \n korea statue          37.80\u201342.73   14.40\u201323.75 10.30\u201330.20 \n gwaneum bosal          74.79       12.53         7.37 \n * values of gwaneum bosal are from handheld/spot xrf; surface-weighted effects (gilding, lacquer, patina) and matrix effects can bias surface measurements. \n \n \n 2. the intermediate pb content (≈7%) is within the technological envelope documented for goryeo bronzes and is plausibly explained by differences in casting practice, object function and local workshop choices (e.g. selective use of high-lead alloys for small detailed elements versus lower-lead bulk alloys). \n 3. the measured fe 1.384% and as 1.259%, together with residual ag ≈ 0.4\u20130.7% across multiple runs, match signatures reported for other medieval korean bronzes. iron at ~1% commonly reflects ore or furnace/tool contamination; arsenic, although relatively high, is plausibly derived from sulfidic copper ores (e.g. chalcopyrite/arsenopyrite); residual silver is typical of argentiferous copper sources and incomplete historic desilvering. these impurity patterns favour traditional smelting/working rather than modern refined metal. \n 4. a targeted precious-metals run on the robe records au 10.676% (precious metals profile) with no detectable ni/cr interlayers within the instrument lod \u2014 a result that argues against modern electroplating. this composition is compatible with historic gilding practices; note that the absence of detectable hg does not exclude historical amalgam because mercury may volatilise during firing and may fall below xrf detection limits. \n 5. the xrf signature measured on the black lacquered hair (strong organic fraction, le ≈ 63%; si, ca, k; cu/sn/pb attenuated beneath the film; fe, al, as at ppm levels) is qualitatively consistent with a traditional goryeo lacquer system. further comparisons with technical studies of goryeo buddhist bronzes show the same pattern: the national museum of korea reports a late-goryeo/early-joseon gilt-bronze seated bodhisattva [4] whose black surface bears a lacquer layer mixed with bone powder, and experimental/analytical work confirms that bone powder (ca, p) was commonly added to lacquers and produces a thicker, more rapidly curing lacquer layer\u2014 findings consistent with xrf by dr ciaroni (ca, p, pb attenuated beneath an organic film) [5]. the overall pattern \u2014 ternary cu\u2013sn\u2013pb alloys with wide sn/pb variation, metallurgical impurities (fe, as, ag), surface au enrichment and differences between surface and bulk due to lacquer/patina \u2014 is exactly the pattern documented in the regional literature. the xrf dataset therefore aligns with established metallurgical and finishing repertoires for high-quality goryeo gilt bronzes. \n \n \n 3. conclusion independent, convergent lines of technical evidence support attributing the gilt-bronze gwaneum bosal to the goryeo dynasty (918\u20131392 ce): \n - thermoluminescence: two independent tl assessments (oxford authentication certificate; tta) both demonstrate an ancient clay casting core and therefore exclude recent manufacture. \n - xrf and comparative metallurgical literature: the bulk cu\u2013sn\u2013pb composition, trace impurities (fe, as, ag), the presence of genuine surface gilding (au 10.676%), and the absence of modern plating markers (ni/ cr) are coherent with documented goryeo workshop practice and finishing techniques. \n \n \n overall, the analytical package justifies a working attribution to the goryeo dynasty. \n \n bibliography: \n [1] bae go woon, lee sang ok, beom, dae geom, chung, kwang yong 2018, manufacturing techniques and provenance of gilt bronze seated bhaisajyaguru (medicine buddha) statue of cheongyang janggoksa temple, korea, journal of conservation science, vol. 34, n.1, pag. 59\u201367. \n [2] bae go woon, lee sang ok, beom, dae geom, chung, kwang yong 2024. manufacturing techniques of bronze seated bodhisattva statue of goseongsa temple in gangjin, korean journal of heritage: history & science, vol. 57, n. 1, pag. 146\u2013159. \n [3] gwak hong in, kwon mi hye 2019, a study on conservation and manufacturing techniques of a seated avalokiteshvara with a thousand hands of goryeo dynasty, journalof conservation science, vol. 35, n. 3, pag. 253\u2013258. \n [4] shin soyeon 2017, zoom in \u2013 gilt-bronze seated bodhisattva, national museum of korea, nmk magazine, vol. 38. \n [5] park jongseo 2024, study on the function of bone powder in the drying of asian lacquer containing it, korean journal of conservation science, vol. 40, n. 3. \n \n \n 韩国 高丽时期（918-1392 年） 重要且罕见的鎏金铜观世音菩萨像"},"estimateMax":120000,"lotNumber":"123","title":{"en":"an exceptionally rare and important large gilt-bronze figure of gwanse-eum bosal","it":"an exceptionally rare and important large gilt-bronze figure of gwanse-eum bosal"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17709/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Korean","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":80000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.359Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac80,000 - \u20ac120,000","currency":"EUR","id":17709,"estimateMin":80000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17710/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17710/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17710/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 13 seated in padmasana on a double lotus base, with her right hand in the traditional varada mudra and her left hand in kartari mudra; her dhoti is finely adorned with jewelry and decorated with lotus motifs. 西藏十八世纪 鎏金铜佛像"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"124","title":{"it":"a bronze figure of white tara"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17710/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.365Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17710,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":800,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17711/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17711/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17711/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 12,5 seated in padmasana (lotus position) on a lotus base, in yab yum with his consort vajradakini. 清   铜造像 "},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"125","title":{"it":"a bronze figure of vajradhara"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17711/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.367Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17711,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17712/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17712/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17712/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 15,6 seated in rajalilasana, with the right hand in dhyana mudra holding a vase of longevity, and the left hand grasping a vajra. 尼泊尔19世纪晚期 铜佛像"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"126","title":{"it":"a bronze figure of avalokitesvara"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17712/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.369Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17712,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":12000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17713/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 48,5 seated cross-legged on a double-lotus base, with the right hand in varadamudra and the left holding the stem of a lotus flowering along the upper arm. she wears a dhoti and jeweled ornaments, exuding a serene and graceful presence. 17/18世纪 喜马拉雅山大型石质佛像"},"estimateMax":15000,"lotNumber":"127","title":{"it":"a large stone figure of green tara"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17713/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":12000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.370Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac12,000 - \u20ac15,000","currency":"EUR","id":17713,"estimateMin":12000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17714/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17714/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17714/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 11 depicting tara seated on a lotus-base. 尼泊尔14/15世纪 铜佛像"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"128","title":{"it":"a small bronze figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17714/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.371Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17714,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17715/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17715/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17715/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"depicted seated. 清  19世纪 铜镀金布袋和尚"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"129","title":{"it":"a small figure of laughing buddha"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17715/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.376Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17715,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17716/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17716/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 36 depicting a kirin shown looking back over its shoulder. the body, resembling that of a deer, is enhanced with a flaming mane and, amid stylized clouds, supports a crescent-shaped base. 17/18世纪  铜制瑞兽形镜架"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"130","title":{"it":"a bronze mirror stand"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17716/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Metalware","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:16.379Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17716,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17717/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17717/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17717/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7 resting on three legs and flanked by two 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\u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17717,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17718/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17718/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17718/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 8,5 x d cm 12, 5 of globular form with a slightly flared neck, it features two eagle-shaped handles. the base bears an apocryphal mark of the emperor xuande. 清  狮耳簋式炉  底款\u201c大明宣德年制\u201d"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"132","title":{"it":"a bronze censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17718/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Metalware","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.644Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17718,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17719/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17719/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17719/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7,5 x d cm 9,5 of globular form with a slightly flared neck, it features two leonine handles and bears an apocryphal mark of the emperor xuande on the base. 清   狮耳簋式炉  底款\u201c大明宣德年制\u201d"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"133","title":{"it":"a bronze censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17719/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Metalware","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.645Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17719,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":4000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17720/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17720/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17720/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 18,5 of compressed globular form with a flared rim, resting on a raised foot, the sides are set with two lion-head handles; the base bears an apocryphal six-character mark of the emperor xuande. 17世纪   狮耳簋式炉  底款\u201c大明宣德年制\u201d"},"estimateMax":6000,"lotNumber":"134","title":{"it":"a bronze censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17720/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Metalware","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":4000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.646Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac4,000 - \u20ac6,000","currency":"EUR","id":17720,"estimateMin":4000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17721/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17721/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17721/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7 x l cm 16 lobed with four petals, finely carved in high relief against a ground incised with a honeycomb pattern, depicting a scene of a man in a garden playing the flute, surrounded by a kirin and a boy holding a ruyi; the sides are decorated with vine scrolls bearing peaches, pomegranates, and buddha\u2019s hand citrons. 清   剔红人物故事海棠形盖盒"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"135","title":{"it":"a cinnabar-lacquer 'quatrefoil' box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17721/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.648Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,500","currency":"EUR","id":17721,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17722/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17722/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17722/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17722/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17722/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31,5 shaped like a mountain, it is finely and deeply carved in high relief, depicting a gathering of scholars assembled in pavilions nestled among pine trees and rocks.  catalogue note: a nearly identical sculpture was sold at christie\u2019s, live auction 2689, fine chinese ceramics and works of art, 21\u201322 march 2013, new york, lot no. 1314 (link).  清18/19世纪  竹根雕山峦亭台楼阁和人物意境摆件  要查看类似藏品，请点击此链接。"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"136","title":{"it":"a large bamboo carving of a mountain"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17722/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.649Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac5,000","currency":"EUR","id":17722,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17723/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17723/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17723/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 15,5 x l cm 16 well carved, it depicts a sacred mountain adorned with lingzhi and accompanied by a small gilt-bronze figure of avalokiteshvara, seated in padmāsana (lotus position) with hands joined in añjali mudrā. 19世纪  铜坐像绿松石山子"},"estimateMax":2500,"lotNumber":"137","title":{"it":"a turquoise sculpture"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17723/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.651Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac2,500","currency":"EUR","id":17723,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17724/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17724/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17724/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17724/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7,8 the rectangular structure is surmounted by two figures washing an elephant. an inscription is carved on the base. 19/20世纪   寿山石印章"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"138","title":{"it":"a soapstone seal"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17724/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itCollectibles_WritingInstrumentsDeskAccessories","itCollectibles_all","itCollectibles","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.652Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17724,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17725/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17725/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17725/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17725/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17725/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 145 x l cm 220 on a blue ground, it is finely embroidered with nine five-clawed dragons in gold thread, set among clouds, bats, flowers, bājíxiáng, and stylized waves. the sash and cuffs, embroidered on a black ground, feature similar decorations with dragons, clouds, and bats. 清19世纪 蓝地盘金绣龙袍"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"139","title":{"it":"an embroidered silk robe"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17725/view","tags":["itFashion_VintageClothing","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itFashion","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itFashion_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.653Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17725,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17726/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17726/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17726/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17726/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 104,5 x p cm 104 finely decorated on a blue ground with stylized clouds, shou symbols, waves, and bats, featuring four five-clawed dragons at the sides and a central circular panel containing an additional dragon. 清晚期  蓝地五龙捧寿云纹垫面"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"140","title":{"it":"a large embroidery on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17726/view","tags":["itHomeDecor_TextilesLinens","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":1800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.655Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,800 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17726,"estimateMin":1800},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/012/012.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/013/013.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/014/014.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/015/015.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/016/016.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17727/017/017.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 27 x p cm 29 square in form, with borders embroidered in a greek key and floral motifs, decorated with kirin and birds on a blue ground enriched with clouds, waves, bats, and stylized foliate patterns. 清  官补十六件"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"141","title":{"it":"sixteen emroidery silk 'rank badges''"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17727/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.619Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17727,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17728/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 43 x l cm 26,3 finely embroidered on a red ground with floral motifs, stylized clouds, and birds, it is centered by a leaf-shaped panel featuring a seated buddha on a double lotus base, surrounded by buddhist symbols. 清晚期   释迦牟尼佛绣片挂屏"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"142","title":{"it":"an embroidered silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17728/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.623Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17728,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17729/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17729/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 176,5 x w cm 63,5 finely brocaded and embroidered decorated on a gilt ground with floral motifs, depicting four figures of arhats in a landscape with stylized clouds, bats and the eight bajixiang. 清18/19世纪  织锦罗汉图 "},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"143","title":{"it":"an embroidered silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17729/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.624Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17729,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17730/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 37 x l cm 83,5 finely carved and rendered in low relief, the piece depicts a battle scene with the legendary monkey king, sun wukong, soaring among the clouds wielding his magical staff, ruyi jingu bang, while the soldiers below flee in terror amidst stylised clouds and rocks. the entire scene is framed by a finely carved border, adorned with greek-key motifs and delicate floral ornamentation. 20世纪    \u201c大闹天宫\u201d木雕作品"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"144","title":{"it":"a large wood panel"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17730/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.626Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17730,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17731/001/001.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 77 x l cm 44 carved with a procession of dignitaries, soldiers, and attendants on multiple levels within a pagoda."},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"145","title":{"it":"a wooden panel"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17731/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.627Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17731,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17732/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17732/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 71 x w cm 20,5 of rectangular form, depicting the buddha seated at the center, flanked by sariputra and maudgalyayana; four registers of deities run across the entire surface. 西藏 18/19世纪 佛教题材的木板彩绘作品"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"146","title":{"it":"a wooden panel"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17732/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.634Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17732,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17733/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17733/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 64,5 x h cm 15 rectangular in shape, it features inscriptions on a black background. on the sides, two pictorial panels depict respectively buddha śākyamuni with his disciples ānanda and śāriputra, and the goddess tara accompanied by two attendants. 尼泊尔19世纪 佛教风格的经卷扉页或佛典装饰画"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"147","title":{"it":"a painted panel"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17733/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_SouthAsian","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.640Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17733,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":800,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17734/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 244 x l cm 122 it depicts a mountainous landscape featuring pagodas and waterfalls, with two sages and children playing with a deer along the riverbank, complemented by calligraphic inscriptions. 清   高士观泉图"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"148","title":{"it":"a very large painting on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17734/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.641Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17734,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17735/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17735/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17735/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 18 x l cm 52 one depicts a group of sages with attendants in a wooded landscape with plants, rocks, and an inscription; the other shows a boat carrying a lady, a sage, and a child, set in a river landscape with trees, rocks, and inscriptions.  清  人物故事扇面"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"149","title":{"it":"two painted fans"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17735/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.643Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":17735,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17736/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17736/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17736/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17736/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 24,5 of circular form, depicting figures in gardens. each bears inscriptions. 清  团扇面 （三幅）"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"150","title":{"it":"three painting on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17736/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.647Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - 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silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17738/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.305Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":17738,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17739/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17739/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17739/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17739/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 27 x l cm 27,5 of circular form, two depict ladies in landscapes, and one bears calligraphic characters. 清  团扇书画作品（三幅）"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"153","title":{"it":"three painting on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17739/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.306Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":17739,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":5000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17740/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17740/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17740/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17740/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17740/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 155 x l cm 252 composed of six panels, it is finely painted with a garden scene featuring vibrant rocks, peonies, plum blossoms, and a flowering magnolia around which two swallows flutter. in the upper right corner are inscriptions bearing the names of the artists shen quan, shen shijie, and shen shiru.  catalogue note: shen quan was a court painter of the late qing period, active from the xianfeng era (1850\u20131861) to the guangxu era (1875\u20131902). 玉堂富贵到白头 题款：\"沈全沈世杰沈世儒合笔谨画\" 上方印章：\"臣沈全\" 下方印章：\"内廷供奉\""},"estimateMax":7000,"lotNumber":"154","title":{"it":"a painting on paper signed by shen quan shen shijie e shen shiru"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17740/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":5000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.308Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac5,000 - \u20ac7,000","currency":"EUR","id":17740,"estimateMin":5000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17741/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 140 x l cm 40 they depict: two taoist scholars drinking tea; a tree-lined courtyard with two seated sages exchanging a gift; a lakeside landscape with trees and three figures on a boat; and a wooded landscape with a groom and two horses. all four bear inscriptions. 清 中国传统人物画四屏 任伯年（1840-1896）"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"155","title":{"it":"four ink and colour paintings on paper"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17741/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.309Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - 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\u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17742,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17743/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17743/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17743/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17743/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 117 x l cm 34 signed, with one seal of the artist. 清 草书书法立轴 "},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"157","title":{"it":"a calligraphic couplet"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17743/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.313Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - 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中国书法立轴一组  中华人民共和国国务院侨务办公室敬赠  一九八七年六月四日"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"158","title":{"it":"two calligraphic couplet on paper"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17744/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.314Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17744,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17745/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17745/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 83 x l cm 62 depicting four elegantly dressed figures, with an inscription. 20世纪近现代仕女题材写意画 （韦太画于上海）"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"159","title":{"it":"an hanging scroll on silk by wei tai"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17745/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.315Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17745,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17746/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17746/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17746/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"depicting a bamboo tree, with an inscription. 清 中国传统墨竹图 右侧题有诗文\u201c最爱月明花静夜，扶疏影透一窗凉\u201d，并配有多方印章"},"estimateMax":400,"lotNumber":"160","title":{"it":"ink on paper painting"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17746/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_OilAcrylicpaintingsMixedMedia","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.317Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac400","currency":"EUR","id":17746,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17747/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17747/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17747/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 179 x l cm 38 well-painted, it depicts a mountainous landscape with pagodas and trees, featuring shoulao depicted atop a deer, accompanied by two children holding a large peach, a symbol of immortality; poetic inscription at the upper right. 清   绢本设色《露壺介壽》图立轴"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"161","title":{"it":"a painted scroll on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17747/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.150Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17747,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17748/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17748/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 156 x l cm 40 depicting a vast mountainous landscape animated by pagodas, trees, and two figures in meditation, with a poetic inscription at the top. 清  钱杜的山水诗文画  题款：\u201c署仿五峰山人大意 钱杜\u201d"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"162","title":{"it":"a scroll painting on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17748/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.151Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17748,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17749/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 137 x l cm 45,5 the upper section features poetic inscriptions, while the central area is divided into four rectangular panels depicting instructional scenes with a sage and his disciples set within a naturalistic landscape. 清   集锦式人物故事图立轴"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"163","title":{"it":"two scroll painting on silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17749/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.153Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17749,"estimateMin":200},{"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17750/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17750/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 27,5 x l cm 33 depicting a naturalistic landscape with mountains and trees, animated by a small figure carrying two buckets of water, the work bears an inscription and the artist\u2019s seal. 20世纪 传统山水画 背面的签条上写有\u201c云林归晚 傅抱石作\u201d的字样"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"164","title":{"it":"a painted scroll on paper"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17750/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.154Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac100 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17750,"estimateMin":100},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17751/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17751/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17751/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 68 x l cm 50 depicting a mountainous landscape with the great wall of china and a riverine scene among mountains with boats, the 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figure depicts guanyin with a serene expression, adorned with an elegant crown securing an elaborate coiffure. she is dressed in gracefully detailed robes and holds in her hands a pair of flowers and a pearl necklace. with a carved wooden base. n. cites: it/ce/2025/mi/00203 清19世纪  牙雕人物摆件"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"166","title":{"it":"☼an ivory sculpture"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17752/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.156Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17752,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17753/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17753/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17753/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17753/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 19,2 chased, featuring a three-clawed dragon chasing the pearl among stylized clouds. silversmith wang hing & co. weight g 479. 民国 龙纹银花插一对  wh 90 卓 总重479g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"167","title":{"it":"a pair of silver flower holders"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17753/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.157Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17753,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17754/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17754/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17754/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17754/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 48 x w cm 27 cast and shaped, with two handles in the form of bamboo; the rim is finely embossed with scenes of children playing in a wooded landscape with pagodas, while the center is engraved with a tree-filled courtyard animated by sages and immortals. weight: g 1240. 晚清民国  外销银托盘  款：怡安 重1240g"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"168","title":{"it":"a silver tray"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17754/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.159Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17754,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17755/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17755/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17755/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 9 x l cm 15,4 it stands on three tendril-shaped feet terminating in floral motifs. repoussé and chased, it is decorated with lobed panels depicting dragons amid clouds in pursuit of the flaming pearl, together with foliate and floral designs and a garden scene with a reclining sage and his attendant. the base bears the silversmith\u2019s mark wf. weight 211 g. 民国 银香炉 萬昌 90 wf  重 211g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"169","title":{"it":"a silver tripod censer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17755/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.160Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17755,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17756/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17756/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 7,8 x p cm 10 rectangular in shape, depicting a general. weight 138 g. 民国 军阀戎装像银盒  重138g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"170","title":{"it":"a silver cigarette case"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17756/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:18.161Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17756,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17757/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17757/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17757/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17757/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"with a slightly flared foot and a long neck, the body is finely enamelled on a green floral ground issuing stylized acanthus leaves, and interspersed with polylobed panels in shades of blue depicting ladies and dignitaries on horseback. the neck and base are adorned with greek key borders in enamel. stamped to the base and set on fabric-covered stands. total weight: 1274 g. 晚清民国  银胎珐琅开光人物纹花瓶一对 重 1274g"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"171","title":{"it":"a pair of silver and cloisonné enamel bottle-shaped vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17757/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.027Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17757,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17758/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17758/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17758/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 33 depicting the san xing (three stars), deities from chinese mythology, dressed with finely engraved and chiseled robes, standing on a wooden base in their traditional positions. weight 1.480 g 晚清民国  \u201c福禄寿\u201d三星银摆件 二十世纪 虞永和 足纹 银重1480克"},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"172","title":{"it":"three silver figures"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17758/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Figurines","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.029Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac5,000","currency":"EUR","id":17758,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":1500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17759/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17759/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17759/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17759/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 19,8 finely chased in the form of bixì (dragon turtles) supporting the body of the stele, decorated with chinese characters within incised rectangular panels. the steles are surmounted by a rectangular section with seals, chased with intertwined dragons chasing the pearl among stylized waves. total weight 2.029 g. 晚清民国  赑屃驮碑银摆件（一对）寶華 款 重2029g"},"estimateMax":2000,"lotNumber":"173","title":{"it":"a pair of silver steles"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17759/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.030Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,500 - \u20ac2,000","currency":"EUR","id":17759,"estimateMin":1500},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17760/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17760/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 7 x l cm 11 boat-shaped, with inscriptions. weight 1.855 g 清 同治十三年银锭  重1855g"},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"174","title":{"it":"a silver ingot"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17760/view","tags":["itNumismatics_Bullion","itNumismatics_all","itNumismatics"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.031Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17760,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":2000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17761/007/007.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 52 x l cm 37,5 x p cm 43 realistically modelled as a large chinese temple set within a courtyard enclosed by finely repoussé floral fences, featuring four cast and shaped trees, three devotional pagodas with bells and a praying figure, and a large nine-tiered pagoda. gross weight: 7325 g 晚清民国   六榕寺银摆件  二十世纪 总重: 7325g"},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"175","title":{"it":"a large silver model of a temple with pagodas"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17761/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.032Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,000 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17761,"estimateMin":2000},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17762/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17762/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17762/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 5,5 x d cm 10,1 fused, shaped, and baccellated; both the cups and saucers are engraved with floral motifs, birds, and chinese characters. the base bears a hallmark. weight: 262 g. 晚清民国   银杯碟一对  重262g"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"176","title":{"it":"a pair of silver cups with saucers"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17762/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.034Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17762,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17763/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17763/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l max cm 4,5 engraved with inscriptions. 清光绪   两枚银锭"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"177","title":{"it":"two silver lingots"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17763/view","tags":["itNumismatics_Bullion","itNumismatics_all","itNumismatics"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.035Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17763,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":3500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17764/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17764/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17764/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17764/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31 x d max cm 24 cast and shaped, it rests on a circular base repoussé with foliate motifs, from which rises a finely chased structure in the form of a bamboo grove inhabited by herons. the interlaced leaves support a shaped underplate. the lot also includes two glass dishes decorated with gilt foliate motifs. weight g 1,405. 晚清民国  外销银桌心盘  ksl 瑞典  银重1405g"},"estimateMax":4000,"lotNumber":"178","title":{"it":"a silver centerpiece"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17764/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":3500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.036Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,500 - \u20ac4,000","currency":"EUR","id":17764,"estimateMin":3500},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17765/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17765/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17765/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6 x l cm 8 of circular form, adorned with enameling and hardstones, and centered by a green jade ring engraved with qilong. total weight: 339 g. 20世纪   银胎掐丝珐琅嵌玉石盖罐   重339g"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"179","title":{"it":"a jade silver and hardstone box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17765/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.038Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17765,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17766/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17766/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17766/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 13 pagoda-shaped, finely chased, with a cylindrical body decorated with doors separated by enameled columns; the base and entablature are adorned with enameled clouds and framed by two jade rings. the lid is enhanced with a fan-shaped motif set with hardstones. total weight: 410 g. 20世纪   银胎掐丝珐琅嵌玉石盖罐  重410g"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"180","title":{"it":"a silver, jade and enamel box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17766/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_CloisonneChampleve","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:19.039Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17766,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17767/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17767/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17767/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 4 x l cm 9 x p cm 6,5 of rectangular form, finely chased on the sides with bamboo and peach blossom motifs; the lid is richly embossed with foliate, floral, and bat decorations, and is centered by a small jadeite carving depicting leaves. weight g 178. 20世纪   镶翠银盒子   重178g"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"181","title":{"it":"a silver and jadeite box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17767/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.915Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17767,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17768/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17768/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17768/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17768/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 6 x l cm 8 decorated with enamel and semi-precious stones, and featuring a jade ring engraved with archaistic motifs. total weight g 249. 二十世纪  银制烧蓝百宝嵌玉环首饰盒 重 249g"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"182","title":{"it":"a jade and silver box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17768/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_SilverSilverplateditems","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.917Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17768,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17769/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17769/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17769/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 10,5 x l cm 17,5 decorated in underglaze blue and overglaze red and gilt, depicting to the body and cover naturalistic landscapes with flowers, trees and rocks, while the handles are shaped like sea monsters.  清雍正  带盖瓷杯子一对"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"183","title":{"it":"two porcelain imari sugar bowls"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17769/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.918Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17769,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17770/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17770/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17770/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17770/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17770/005/005.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d. 16.5 cm carved and modelled with stylised waves and petals.  明 青瓷碗"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"184","title":{"it":"a celadon carved molded bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17770/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.920Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17770,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17771/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17771/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17771/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 7,2 the coffee cup and saucer, decorated in famille rose enamels with a european subject, depict a young woman seated before a dressing table, inspired by a famous engraving by bernard picart (1673\u20131733). the other two show ladies and boys. 清18世纪  三套瓷杯和碟子 "},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"185","title":{"it":"a porcelain cup and two bowls with saucers"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17771/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.921Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17771,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":400,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17772/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17772/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 26 they are decorated with floral motifs on a blue ground, the base bearing a six characters seal mark in underglaze blue of the qianlong emperor. 清 蓝地粉彩花卉盘"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"186","title":{"it":"a pair of famille rose plates"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17772/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":400,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.922Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac400 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17772,"estimateMin":400},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17773/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17773/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17773/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17773/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 35,5 decorated in a continuous scene of a lake landscape with pagodas, boats, and mountains; with a poetic inscription. at the base, they bear a four-character apocryphal qianlong mark in iron-red with gilding. 中华人民共和国   粉彩诗文通景山水人物瓶（一对）"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"187","title":{"it":"a pair of famille rose porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17773/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.923Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17773,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17774/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17774/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17774/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 24 the body and lid are enamelled with floral motifs on a pink ground, interspersed with polylobed panels featuring flowers and birds; the lid handle is modeled in the form of a pho dog. provenance: private collection, tuscany. 清  粉彩开光盖罐"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"188","title":{"it":"a famille rose tureen"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17774/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.925Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17774,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17775/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17775/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17775/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 29,5 painted on the interior with flowers, leaves, and honeycomb motifs.  provenance: private collection, tuscany.  清   青花碗"},"estimateMax":250,"lotNumber":"189","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17775/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.926Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac250","currency":"EUR","id":17775,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":250,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17776/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17776/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 34 finely decorated with boys and a man in procession; the interior rim features buddhist symbols and flowers, while the exterior rim is adorned with stylized bamboo branches.  provenance: private collection, liguria.  清   青花盘"},"estimateMax":350,"lotNumber":"190","title":{"it":"a blue and white porcelain dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17776/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":250,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:22.927Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac250 - \u20ac350","currency":"EUR","id":17776,"estimateMin":250},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17777/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17777/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger l cm 35 the plate is decorated on the rim and in the center in famille rose enamels with floral and peach motifs. the octagonal tray, in famille rose enamels and underglaze blue, has a border adorned with flowers and a central lakeside scene depicting a man in a courtyard awaiting the arrival of a woman on a boat. 清 两个粉彩瓷盘"},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"191","title":{"it":"a porcelain tray and a dish"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17777/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.122Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17777,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":150,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17778/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17778/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 28 of polylobed form, the border is decorated with floral motifs and centered by a reserve depicting the three stars, lu xing, shoulao, and fu xing, engaged in conversation in a tree-lined courtyard. the reverse is decorated with peaches and bats and bears the apocryphal impressed red mark of the emperor tongzhi. 清   粉彩开光花口盘 "},"estimateMax":200,"lotNumber":"192","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain high-footed bowl"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17778/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":150,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.124Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac150 - \u20ac200","currency":"EUR","id":17778,"estimateMin":150},{"startPrice":300,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17779/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17779/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17779/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 12,5 x d cm 8 cylindrical in form, it is finely decorated in relief with two horses within a mountainous landscape with trees and rocks. the base bears the  lǐ yùchéng zuò (李裕成作) square mark in relief.  清19世纪   \u201c柳荫双骏\u201d雕瓷笔筒  底款\u201c李裕成作\u201d"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"193","title":{"it":"a lime-green porcelain brushwasher"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17779/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.125Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17779,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17780/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 21 x l cm 27 of various shapes and sizes, the pieces depict children at play in a naturalistic landscape, a floral motif inhabited by birds, and vases of archaic form adorned with plants. 民国   五块粉彩瓷板画 "},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"194","title":{"it":"five famille rose porcelain plaques"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17780/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.126Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17780,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17781/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17781/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17781/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 16 x l cm 25,5 peach-shaped, finely decorated with leafy branches and a small relief peach. 清   粉彩桃形大盖盒"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"195","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain box"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17781/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.128Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17781,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":700,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17782/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17782/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17782/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 23 baluster-column form with stylized qilong-shaped handles. the body is decorated with intricate floral compositions surmounted by a ruyi band, while the neck, on a yellow ground, is adorned with peonies, lotus blossoms, and leafy scrolls. the base bears a red iron-overglaze apocryphal mark of the qianlong emperor. 20世纪   粉彩花卉纹双耳瓶一对"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"196","title":{"it":"a pair of famille rose porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17782/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":700,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.129Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac700 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17782,"estimateMin":700},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17783/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17783/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17783/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17783/004/004.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 30 x d cm 36,5 finely painted around the body with lotus flowers, peonies, and leafy scrolls, it features four large rectangular panels decorated with elaborately arranged vases of flowers. 清19世纪   粉彩开光花卉大缸"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"197","title":{"it":"a famille rose porcelain cachepot"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17783/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.130Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17783,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":2200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17784/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17784/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17784/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 59,5 baluster-shaped, they are entirely covered with a beautiful red enamel. 清19世纪   红釉观音瓶两件"},"estimateMax":2400,"lotNumber":"198","title":{"it":"two large sang-de-bouf porcelain vases"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17784/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.131Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,200 - \u20ac2,400","currency":"EUR","id":17784,"estimateMin":2200},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17785/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17785/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17785/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17785/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17785/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"l cm 20 elongated jade censer, terminating with two spouts, the body carved with naturalistic motifs, accompanied by a wooden stand. 20世纪  玉制叶形香具"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"199","title":{"it":"a jade brush-washer"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17785/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.133Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17785,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17786/006/006.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 5 x l cm 10 the saucers are square with lobed edges, while the cups have a squared section. 20世纪  玉杯碟一对"},"estimateMax":1200,"lotNumber":"200","title":{"it":"a pair of serpentin jade cups and saucers"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17786/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:23.134Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,200","currency":"EUR","id":17786,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17787/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17787/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"d cm 16 carved in the shape of a chrysanthemum flower. 清  菊瓣纹玉盘"},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"201","title":{"it":"a moghul-style celadon jade plate"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17787/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Chinese","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:24.877Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17787,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":100,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17788/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17788/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 5,5 in the shape of a small monkey; mounted on a wooden base. 清   玉雕猴吊坠"},"estimateMax":150,"lotNumber":"202","title":{"it":"a small celadon jade 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panels"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17807/view","tags":["itAntiqueVintageFurniture_SalvageArchitecturalAntiques","itAntiqueVintageFurniture","itAntiqueVintageFurniture_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.447Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17807,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":350,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17808/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 80,5 x l cm 125,5 finely brocaded, depicting an elephant in a mountainous landscape, with inscription and artist's seal. 二十世纪 \u201c象献祥瑞\u201d刺绣 以唐人筆法仿 文峰山人幸"},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"222","title":{"it":"an embroidered silk fabric"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17808/view","tags":["itHomeDecor_TextilesLinens","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":350,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.449Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac350 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17808,"estimateMin":350},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17809/001/001.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 144,5 x l cm 68 on a red ground, depicting shoulao dressed in traditional robes and holding a peach beside he xiangu shown accompanied by a deer, with a crane in flight in the background. commemorative inscriptions are embroidered along the sides. 20世纪初 刺绣麻姑献寿图 "},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"223","title":{"it":"an embroidered silk"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17809/view","tags":["itHomeDecor_TextilesLinens","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.450Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17809,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17810/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17810/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17810/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 153 x l cm 49,5 they respectively depict two birds on a flowering branch, and a figure riding a kirin surrounded by attendants among flowers. 20世纪   绣品两幅"},"estimateMax":600,"lotNumber":"224","title":{"it":"two silk embroidered textiles"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17810/view","tags":["itHomeDecor_TextilesLinens","itHomeDecor","itHomeDecor_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.451Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac600","currency":"EUR","id":17810,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":300,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17811/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17811/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17811/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17811/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17811/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 97 x l cm 22; h cm 32 x l cm 41 both depicting lakeside landscapes with lotus flowers and birds. both with inscriptions. 20世纪  荷花水鸟写意画立轴/ 汪溶的花鸟画 "},"estimateMax":500,"lotNumber":"225","title":{"it":"two hanging scroll on paper"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17811/view","tags":["itArt_Watercolors","itArt","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":300,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.452Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac300 - \u20ac500","currency":"EUR","id":17811,"estimateMin":300},{"startPrice":200,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17812/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17812/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17812/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17812/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17812/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"the larger h cm 43 x l cm 33 one depicting a cat; three by the artist wang xue-tao, two depicting a spider, roses and a cricket inside a cage, and one depicting a plant with a flower.  20世纪 中国近现代花鸟画一组  \u201c王雪涛\u201d \u201c高希舜\u201d"},"estimateMax":300,"lotNumber":"226","title":{"it":"group of four lithographs"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17812/view","tags":["itArt_LithographsSerigraphs","itArt","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":200,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.454Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac200 - \u20ac300","currency":"EUR","id":17812,"estimateMin":200},{"startPrice":800,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17813/009/009.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 20 x l cm 27 depicting profiles of women and horses. 20世纪   常玉(sanyu)版画一套八张"},"estimateMax":1000,"lotNumber":"227","title":{"it":"eight prints on paper by sanyu (1895\u20131966)"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17813/view","tags":["itArt_PrintsLimitedEditions","itArt","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":800,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.455Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac800 - \u20ac1,000","currency":"EUR","id":17813,"estimateMin":800},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/010/010.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/011/011.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17814/012/012.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 60,5 x l cm 50,5 album containing five etchings and three loose lithographs executed in 1962, numbered and signed in pencil; and a black-and-white ink on paper, limited to the first forty sheets of the edition. example 30/80. 20世纪  萧勤（hsiao chin）的版画作品集 "},"estimateMax":3000,"lotNumber":"228","title":{"it":"hsiao chin, album of prints"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17814/view","tags":["itArt_PrintsLimitedEditions","itArt","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":2500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.456Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,000","currency":"EUR","id":17814,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":3000,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17815/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17815/002/002.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"l max cm 30,5 x d max cm 18 the set comprises a silver-inlaid cutlery holder set with hardstones(l cm 21,5), enclosing a finely carved and decorated knife (l cm 30,5) and a pair of rice chopsticks; a bone kapala with silver mounts (l cm 12); a wooden tsampa container repoussé-decorated in silver with dragons, taoist emblems and garuda; a wooden flask with decoration matching that of the container (h cm 25); a richly adorned pouch/fire striker, embellished with a refined silver border of clouds and dragons and further set with hardstone flowers (l cm 13,5); and a small box inlaid with hardstones (l cm 8)."},"estimateMax":5000,"lotNumber":"229","title":{"it":"a traditional tibetan dining set"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17815/view","tags":["itCollectibles_EthnicArtifacts","itCollectibles_all","itCollectibles"],"directSalePrice":3000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.457Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac3,000 - \u20ac5,000","currency":"EUR","id":17815,"estimateMin":3000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17816/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17816/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31 x l cm 26  finely carved, depicting shiva and parvati seated in a benedictory posture and accompanied by two acolytes beneath an arched shrine surmounted by a figure of garuda."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"230","title":{"it":"a wooden sculpture"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17816/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itArt","itArt_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:30.459Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17816,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":50000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/005/005.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/006/006.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/007/007.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/008/008.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/009/009.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17817/010/010.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 186 x l cm 212 depicting two finely lacquered oni (demons), rendered in vivid red and black tones, with fierce expressions and muscular bodies in motion as they carry a large dora (gong) in a ritual procession. catalog notes: an almost identical sculpture is in the collection of the metropolitan museum of art in new york, object number 89.4.2016a\u2013e (link)."},"estimateMax":70000,"lotNumber":"231","title":{"it":"an impressive lacquered wood sculpture"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17817/view","tags":["itArt_Sculpture","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itArt","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itArt_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":50000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.607Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac50,000 - \u20ac70,000","currency":"EUR","id":17817,"estimateMin":50000},{"startPrice":1000,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17818/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17818/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17818/003/003.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 94 depicting a noh theater actor, dressed in an elegant stage costume adorned with floral and leafy motifs and flying cranes; in his right hand he holds a sensu (folding fan) decorated with the same motifs as the garment."},"estimateMax":1500,"lotNumber":"232","title":{"it":"a large satsuma figure"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17818/view","tags":["itDecorativeArts_Figurines","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":1000,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.609Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac1,000 - \u20ac1,500","currency":"EUR","id":17818,"estimateMin":1000},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17819/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17819/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17819/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17819/004/004.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17819/005/005.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 31 square in section, with a black ground and gilded decorations, the body features two large rectangular panels, each containing a scene: one depicts ladies in a landscape, the other a naturalistic setting with a cherry tree and sparrows. the remaining two sides, on a black ground with gilded ornamentation, display foliate motifs and butterflies, enriched with three panels featuring figures and floral designs. signed ryozan, with the mark of the yasuda company and the shimazu family seal."},"estimateMax":700,"lotNumber":"233","title":{"it":"a satsuma square-section vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17819/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.610Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - \u20ac700","currency":"EUR","id":17819,"estimateMin":500},{"startPrice":2500,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17820/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17820/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17820/003/003.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 29 decorated within three rectangular reserves with scenes of daily life and naturalistic subjects. signed matsumoto hozan to the underside."},"estimateMax":3500,"lotNumber":"234","title":{"it":"a large satsuma lantern-shaped ceramic vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17820/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":2500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.612Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac2,500 - \u20ac3,500","currency":"EUR","id":17820,"estimateMin":2500},{"startPrice":600,"sold":false,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17821/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17821/002/002.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17821/003/003.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17821/004/004.jpg"],"available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 29 of truncated pyramidal form, executed with colored and gilt enamels on a light crackled ground with stylized floral decoration."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"235","title":{"it":"a satsuma gosu blue ceramic koro"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17821/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":600,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.613Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac600 - \u20ac800","currency":"EUR","id":17821,"estimateMin":600},{"startPrice":500,"sold":true,"images":["https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17822/001/001.jpg","https://bidspirit-images.global.ssl.fastly.net/marcopoloauctions/cloned-images/17822/002/002.jpg"],"soldDate":"2025-12-02","available":false,"description":{"it":"h cm 63,5 ovoid in shape with a wavy rim; entirely decorated with the \u2018thousand cranes\u2019 motif amid gilt clouds."},"estimateMax":800,"lotNumber":"236","title":{"it":"a large satsuma \"thousand cranes\" vase"},"url":"https://it.bidspirit.com/ui/lotPage/marcopoloauctions/source/catalog/auction/67791/lot/17822/view","tags":["itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_Japanese","itDecorativeArts_Ceramics","itDecorativeArts","itDecorativeArts_all","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts","itAsianandOtheEthnicAntiquesArts_all"],"directSalePrice":500,"lastUpdate":"2026-07-19T23:54:33.614Z","textCase":"lower","estimate":"\u20ac500 - 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